Enantioselective rearrangement of indolyl carbonates catalyzed by chiral DMAP-N-oxides

Literature Information

Publication Date 2019-10-12
DOI 10.1039/C9QO01146C
Impact Factor 5.281
Authors

Meng Shan, Tao Liang, Ye-Fei Zhang, Ming-Sheng Xie, Gui-Rong Qu, Hai-Ming Guo


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Abstract

Bifunctional chiral DMAP-N-oxides have been reported for the highly enantioselective rearrangement of indolyl carbonates. Using 2.5 mol% of chiral DMAP-N-oxide, diverse oxindoles containing an all-carbon quaternary stereocenter were obtained in excellent yields (up to 98% yield) with high enantioselectivities (up to 96% ee). Compared to the widespread use of chiral DMAP and isothiourea catalysts, in which the nitrogen atom serves as a nucleophilic site, we found that chiral DMAP-N-oxides, which utilize the oxygen atom as a nucleophilic site, were also efficient organocatalysts in this rearrangement.

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