Effect of structural defects and chemical functionalisation on the intrinsic mechanical properties of graphene
Literature Information
Songül Güryel, Balázs Hajgató, Yves Dauphin, Jean-Marie Blairon, Hans Edouard Miltner, Frank De Proft, Paul Geerlings, Gregory Van Lier
Due to its unique mechanical properties, graphene can be applied for reinforcement in nanocomposites. We analyse the Young’s modulus of graphene at the semi-empirical PM6 level of theory. The internal forces are calculated and the Young’s modulus is predicted for a finite graphene sheet when external strain is applied on the system. These results are in a good agreement with theoretical and experimental results from the literature giving values of about 1 TPa for the Young’s modulus. Stress–strain curves are computed for elongation up to 20%. In addition, the influence of the presence of a single vacancy, as well as for oxygenation of a vacancy, on the mechanical properties of graphene has been analysed. Our results indicate that when applying the deformation locally onto the system, higher local stress can be induced, as confirmed by Finite Element Analysis. Also, the presence of structural defects in the system will stiffen the system upon low strain, but reduces the elastic limit from more than 20% strain for pristine graphene to less than 10% strain when defects are present.
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Source Journal
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.











![Benzyl spiro[indole-3,4'-piperidine]-1(2H)-carboxylate hydrochloride (1:1) structure Benzyl spiro[indole-3,4'-piperidine]-1(2H)-carboxylate hydrochloride (1:1) structure](https://static.chemtradehub.com/structs/159/159635-46-8-8de0.webp)

![(2E)-4-[(1R,2S,8R,19S,21R)-14-Hydroxy-11-isopropenyl-8,23,23-trimethyl-5-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-16,20-dioxo-3,7,22-trioxaheptacyclo[17.4.1.1~8,12~.0~2,17~.0~2,21~.0~4,15~.0~6,13~]pentacosa-4(15),5,13
,17-tetraen-21-yl]-2-methyl-2-butenoic acid structure (2E)-4-[(1R,2S,8R,19S,21R)-14-Hydroxy-11-isopropenyl-8,23,23-trimethyl-5-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-16,20-dioxo-3,7,22-trioxaheptacyclo[17.4.1.1~8,12~.0~2,17~.0~2,21~.0~4,15~.0~6,13~]pentacosa-4(15),5,13
,17-tetraen-21-yl]-2-methyl-2-butenoic acid structure](https://static.chemtradehub.com/structs/173/173867-04-4-d2d3.webp)
