3-(Acryloylamino)-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium chloride

Basic Information

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CAS Number

45021-77-0

Molecular Formula

C9H19ClN2O

Molecular Weight

206.71 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Basic Physical Properties

Refractive Index

n20/D 1.4848

SMILES

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C[N+](C)(CCCNC(C=C)=O)C.[Cl-]

InChI

InChI=1S/C9H18N2O.ClH/c1-5-9(12)10-7-6-8-11(2,3)4;/h5H,1,6-8H2,2-4H3;1H

InChIKey

OEIXGLMQZVLOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-2.22020

Complexity

158

Safety Information

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Hazard Statement

H315 Causes skin irritation
Skin corrosion/irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

Synonyms & References

English

1-Propanaminium,N,N,N-trimethyl-3-[(1-oxo-2-propen-1-yl)amino]-, chloride (1:1)
(3-Acrylamidopropyl)trimethylammonium Chloride
trimethyl-[3-(prop-2-enoylamino)propyl]azanium,chloride
(3-Acrylamidopropyl)trimethylammonium chloride solution
3-trimethylammonium propyl acrylamide chloride
acrylamidopropyltrimonium chloride
N-[3-(acrylamido)propyl]-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride
Trimethyl-3-((1-oxoallyl)amino)propylammonium chloride
DMAPAA-Q
N-Acrylamidopropyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride
(3-Acryloylaminopropyl)trimethylammonium Chloride (74-76% in Water) (stabilized with MEHQ)

MDL Number

MFCD00274249

Customs Code

2924199090

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of 3-(Acryloylamino)-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium chloride (CAS: 45021-77-0)?

The compound is a crystalline solid with a molecular weight of approximately 232.34 g/mol. It has poor water solubility but good solubility in organic solvents. It shows limited reactivity, primarily undergoing Michael addition reactions with unsaturated compounds. It is stable under normal temperature and pressure conditions but should be stored in a dry, cool place away from strong acids and bases.

How is 3-(Acryloylamino)-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium chloride (CAS: 45021-77-0) typically synthesized?

The compound is usually synthesized by reacting acryloyl chloride with N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanamine. The reaction is typically carried out in the presence of a catalyst such as pyridine at room temperature. The yield is generally high, and the product can be purified by recrystallization or distillation.

What industries use 3-(Acryloylamino)-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium chloride (CAS: 45021-77-0)?

This compound is used in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of certain drugs. It is also used in the polymer industry to modify polymer properties. Additionally, it has applications in the production of sensors and semiconductors due to its chemical reactivity and stability.

What precautions should be taken when handling 3-(Acryloylamino)-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium chloride (CAS: 45021-77-0)?

When handling this compound, it is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Work should be done in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood. Spills should be cleaned up using appropriate materials and procedures, and the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) should be consulted for detailed safety information.