Diphenyl carbonate;hexane-1,6-diol

Basic Information

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CAS Number

29862-10-0

Molecular Formula

C13H10O3.C6H14O2

Molecular Weight

332.39 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Ethers

Fine Chemicals Dyes and Pigments Organic Dyes

Fine Chemicals Surfactants Anionic Surfactants

Basic Physical Properties

SMILES

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C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC(=O)OC2=CC=CC=C2.C(CCCO)CCO

InChI

InChI=1S/C13H10O3.C6H14O2/c14-13(15-11-7-3-1-4-8-11)16-12-9-5-2-6-10-12;7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8/h1-10H;7-8H,1-6H2

InChIKey

FCVCFERLLIDEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Complexity

225

Synonyms & References

English

Carbonic acid, diphenyl ester, polymer with 1,6-hexanediol
diphenyl carbonate,hexane-1,6-diol
PCDL
DTXSID40952317
FCVCFERLLIDEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Diphenyl carbonate--hexane-1,6-diol (1/1)
diphenyl carbonate;hexane-1,6-diol
29862-10-0

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of Diphenyl carbonate (CAS: 29862-10-0)?

Diphenyl carbonate (CAS: 29862-10-0) is a colorless to white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of approximately 196.15 g/mol. It has a low solubility in water (0.02 g/100 mL at 25°C) but is soluble in organic solvents like benzene and chloroform. Chemically, it is reactive towards bases and nucleophiles, making it useful in various polymerization reactions and as a precursor in pharmaceuticals and materials science.

How is Diphenyl carbonate (CAS: 29862-10-0) typically synthesized?

Diphenyl carbonate (CAS: 29862-10-0) is typically synthesized by the esterification of phosgene with dihydroxybenzene (phenol) in the presence of a base. Commonly used bases include sodium hydroxide or potassium carbonate. The process yields Diphenyl carbonate with good selectivity and high yield. The reaction is conducted under mild conditions to avoid side reactions and is often performed in an inert atmosphere to prevent degradation.

What industries use Diphenyl carbonate (CAS: 29862-10-0)?

Diphenyl carbonate (CAS: 29862-10-0) is widely used in the pharmaceutical, polymer, and sensor industries. In pharmaceuticals, it serves as a precursor for the synthesis of antiretroviral drugs. In polymers, it is used in the production of polyesters and carbonates. Additionally, it finds applications in the development of gas sensors and as a stabilizer in polymer formulations.

What precautions should be taken when handling Diphenyl carbonate (CAS: 29862-10-0)?

When handling Diphenyl carbonate (CAS: 29862-10-0), it is essential to use appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat to avoid skin and eye contact. The compound should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and incompatible materials. In case of spills, immediately clean up using appropriate tools and ensure proper ventilation. It is recommended to always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed handling and emergency procedures.