3,5-Dinitrobenzamide

Basic Information

View in Editor

CAS Number

121-81-3

Molecular Formula

C7H5N3O5

Molecular Weight

211.13 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Amines

Fine Chemicals Dyes and Pigments Organic Dyes

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

183-185 °C

Boiling Point

350.8°C (rough estimate)

Flash Point

144°C

Refractive Index

1.5500 (estimate)

Vapor Pressure

0.0±0.7 mmHg at 25°C

SMILES

View in Editor

C1=C(C=C(C=C1[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])C(=O)N

InChI

InChI=1S/C7H5N3O5/c8-7(11)4-1-5(9(12)13)3-6(2-4)10(14)15/h1-3H,(H2,8,11)

InChIKey

UUKWKUSGGZNXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

2.34860

Complexity

272

Safety Information

View Safety Information

GHS Hazard Pictograms

H302

Hazard Statement

H302 Harmful if swallowed
Acute toxicity, oral

Synonyms & References

English

Unistat
NITROMIDE [GREEN BOOK]
SMR001306736
UUKWKUSGGZNXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-
Spectrum5_001200
SR-05000002028-3
Tox21_111321_1
MFCD00007985
NCGC00094736-03
CHEMBL1437065
InChI=1/C7H5N3O5/c8-7(11)4-1-5(9(12)13)3-6(2-4)10(14)15/h1-3H,(H2,8,11)
FT-0614715
NCGC00094736-02
NINDS_000813
UPCMLD0ENAT5895628:001
Nitromide (USAN)
3, 5-Dinitrobenzamide
Tristat
Spectrum3_000519
J-004683
Spectrum_001065
AS-57407
121-81-3
KBio2_006681
NCGC00094736-05
nitromide
SPBio_000968
component of Tristat
SCHEMBL193674
BSPBio_002077
UNISTAT 2 COMPONENT NITROMIDE

MDL Number

MFCD00007985

Customs Code

2924299090

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of 3,5-Dinitrobenzamide (CAS: 121-81-3)?

3,5-Dinitrobenzamide (CAS: 121-81-3) is a white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 212.09 g/mol. It is poorly soluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone. Chemically, it is relatively stable but can react with reducing agents. Its solubility and reactivity make it useful in various synthesis processes.

How is 3,5-Dinitrobenzamide (CAS: 121-81-3) typically synthesized?

3,5-Dinitrobenzamide (CAS: 121-81-3) is typically synthesized by the nitration of benzamide using concentrated nitric acid and sulfuric acid as the nitrating agent. The process involves the formation of the intermediate nitro compound, which is then amided with benzamide. The reaction is carried out under mild conditions to improve selectivity and yield.

What industries use 3,5-Dinitrobenzamide (CAS: 121-81-3)?

3,5-Dinitrobenzamide (CAS: 121-81-3) is used in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of certain drugs. It also finds applications in the polymer industry for the modification of polymers, in semiconductor technology for its use in thin film processes, and in sensor technology for its sensing properties.

What precautions should be taken when handling 3,5-Dinitrobenzamide (CAS: 121-81-3)?

When handling 3,5-Dinitrobenzamide (CAS: 121-81-3), it is essential to use personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. The compound should be handled in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood. Spills should be cleaned up immediately using appropriate methods, and the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) should be consulted for specific safety guidelines.