Vincristine | CAS No. 57-22-7

Vincristine

Basic Information

CAS Number

57-22-7

Molecular Formula

C46H56N4O10

Molecular Weight

824.97 g/mol

AD

Basic Physical Properties

Physical State

Powder

Melting Point

211-216 ºC

Boiling Point

761.92°C (rough estimate)

Flash Point

No data available

Solubility

WHITE TO SLIGHTLY YELLOW, AMORPHOUS OR CRYSTALLINE POWDER; ODORLESS, HYGROSCOPIC; FREELY SOL IN WATER /VINCRISTINE SULFATE USP/

Refractive Index

1.6000 (estimate)

Specific Rotation

D25 +17°; D25 +26.2° (ethylene chloride)

CCC1(CC2CC(C3=C(CCN(C2)C1)C4=CC=CC=C4N3)(C5=C(C=C6C(=C5)C78CCN9C7C(C=CC9)(C(C(C8N6C=O)(C(=O)OC)O)OC(=O)C)CC)OC)C(=O)OC)O

InChI

InChI=1S/C46H56N4O10/c1-7-42(55)22-28-23-45(40(53)58-5,36-30(14-18-48(24-28)25-42)29-12-9-10-13-33(29)47-36)32-20-31-34(21-35(32)57-4)50(26-51)38-44(31)16-19-49-17-11-15-43(8-2,37(44)49)39(60-27(3)52)46(38,56)41(54)59-6/h9-13,15,20-21,26,28,37-39,47,55-56H,7-8,14,16-19,22-25H2,1-6H3/t28-,37-,38+,39+,42-,43+,44+,45-,46-/m0/s1

InChIKey

OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-CFWMRBGOSA-N

LogP

3.5175000000000036

pKa

5.4(at 25℃)

Topological Polar Surface Area

171.16999999999996 Ų

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

3 / 14

Complexity

1750

Safety Information

View Safety Information

Hazard Class

Class 6.1(a) Class 6.1(a)

Storage Conditions

2-8℃

Stability

Stable, but may be heat sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

Toxicity

LD50 i.p. in mice: 5.2 mg/kg (Adamson)

Synonyms & References

English

  • Vincrex (1:1 sulfate salt)
  • D09QVV
  • SCHEMBL3709
  • L01CA02
  • Vincrystine
  • Oncovin (TN)
  • Q408977
  • EINECS 200-318-1
  • SRI-10749-04
  • Vincrisul
  • Vincaleukoblastine, 22-oxo-
  • Citomid
  • NCGC00163700-01
  • BDBM50139772
  • Onkocristin
  • Onco TCS
  • 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine
  • CAS-57-22-7
  • leucristine
  • Lilly37231 (1:1 sulfate salt)
  • methyl (1R,9R,10S,11R,12R,19R)-11-(acetyloxy)-12-ethyl-4-[(13S,15S,17S)-17-ethyl-17-hydroxy-13-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,11-diazatetracyclo[13.3.1.0^{4,12}.0^{5,10}]nonadeca-4(12),5,7,9-tetraen-13-yl]-8-formyl-10-hydroxy-5-methoxy-8,16-diazapentacyclo[10.6.1.0^{1,9}.0^{2,7}.0^{16,19}]nonadeca-2(7),3,5,13-tetraene-10-carboxylate
  • 57-22-7
  • UNII-5J49Q6B70F
  • Vinkristin
  • HMS2090E19
  • SRI-10749-05
  • DTXCID9012278
  • methyl (1R,9R,10S,11R,12R,19R)-11-acetyloxy-12-ethyl-4-[(13S,15S,17S)-17-ethyl-17-hydroxy-13-methoxycarbonyl-1,11-diazatetracyclo[13.3.1.04,12.05,10]nonadeca-4(12),5,7,9-tetraen-13-yl]-8-formyl-10-hydroxy-5-methoxy-8,16-diazapentacyclo[10.6.1.01,9.02,7.016,19]nonadeca-2,4,6,13-tetraene-10-carboxylate
  • 22-oxo-vincaleukoblastine
  • Farmistin
  • DTXSID1032278

MDL Number

MFCD16621723

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of Vincristine (CAS: 57-22-7)?

Vincristine is a white or slightly yellow crystalline powder with a molecular weight of approximately 618.69. It is slightly soluble in water and freely soluble in methanol. Vincristine is relatively stable under alkaline conditions but hydrolyzes in acidic media. It is used in cancer chemotherapy and has low reactivity with common organic solvents.

How is Vincristine (CAS: 57-22-7) typically synthesized?

Vincristine is synthesized through a complex multi-step process involving various organic reactions, including condensation, reduction, and oxidation. The key steps involve the cyclization of the intermediate 28-deacetylvincurine to form vinca alkaloids. This process often uses specific catalysts to improve selectivity and yield, although the exact methods can vary depending on the specific industrial process.

What industries use Vincristine (CAS: 57-22-7)?

Vincristine (CAS: 57-22-7) is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry for cancer chemotherapy. It is also used in research for studying cell division and in limited applications in the development of biosensors and other medical technologies.

What precautions should be taken when handling Vincristine (CAS: 57-22-7)?

Handling Vincristine requires strict adherence to safety protocols. It is recommended to use personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, lab coat, and safety goggles. Work should be conducted in a well-ventilated area or fume hood. Spills should be cleaned up immediately using appropriate absorbent materials and washed with water. Always consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed handling and storage instructions.

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