Acetone diphenylamine | CAS No. 9003-79-6

Acetone diphenylamine

Basic Information

CAS Number

9003-79-6

Molecular Formula

C15H17NO

Molecular Weight

227.3 g/mol

AD

Basic Physical Properties

CC(=O)C.C1=CC=C(C=C1)NC2=CC=CC=C2

InChI

InChI=1S/C12H11N.C3H6O/c1-3-7-11(8-4-1)13-12-9-5-2-6-10-12;1-3(2)4/h1-10,13H;1-2H3

InChIKey

GZNRISJLOXVOSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

4.025500000000003

Topological Polar Surface Area

29.1 Ų

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

1 / 2

Complexity

142

Synonyms & References

English

  • N-phenylaniline;propan-2-one
  • N-phenylaniline; propan-2-one
  • SCHEMBL374606
  • 68412-48-6
  • diphenylamine acetone
  • NS00130679
  • Propan-2-one--N-phenylaniline (1/1)
  • DTXSID001009104
  • FT-0731416
  • 9003-79-6
  • ACETONE DIPHENYLAMINE
  • Exponent of antioxidant AM
  • Diphenylamine-acetone condensate

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of Acetone diphenylamine (CAS: 9003-79-6)?

Acetone diphenylamine (CAS: 9003-79-6) is a yellow to orange crystalline solid with a molecular weight of approximately 227.26 g/mol. It has a melting point of approximately 60°C and is moderately soluble in water but highly soluble in organic solvents like acetone and ethanol. It is a reactive compound that can undergo various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitution and condensation reactions.

How is Acetone diphenylamine (CAS: 9003-79-6) typically synthesized?

Acetone diphenylamine can be synthesized by the nucleophilic substitution of phenyl isocyanate with acetone. This reaction typically requires a mild base catalyst, such as pyridine, and is carried out in a suitable organic solvent. The yield and selectivity of this reaction can be influenced by the choice of catalyst and reaction conditions, such as temperature and pressure.

What industries use Acetone diphenylamine (CAS: 9003-79-6)?

Acetone diphenylamine (CAS: 9003-79-6) is used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, where it serves as a color developer in photographic emulsions and as a reagent in analytical chemistry. It is also used in polymer production as a stabilizer and antioxidant, in sensor technology for detecting specific chemical species, and in semiconductor manufacturing as a surface treatment agent.

What precautions should be taken when handling Acetone diphenylamine (CAS: 9003-79-6)?

Handling Acetone diphenylamine (CAS: 9003-79-6) requires caution due to its chemical reactivity. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves, goggles, and a laboratory coat. Work in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood to minimize inhalation risks. Spills should be cleaned up using absorbent material, and the area should be thoroughly rinsed with water. Consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed emergency response procedures and storage guidelines.

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