Sodium 2-methyl-2-propanolate

Basic Information

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CAS Number

865-48-5

Molecular Formula

C4H9NaO

Molecular Weight

96.1 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Water Treatment Chemicals Coagulants and Flocculants Inorganic Coagulants

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

180 ºC

Boiling Point

180°C/1mmHg

Density

0.911 g/mL at 25 °C

Refractive Index

n20/D 1.413

SMILES

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CC(C)(C)[O-].[Na+]

InChI

InChI=1S/C4H9O.Na/c1-4(2,3)5;/h1-3H3;/q-1;+1

InChIKey

MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

1.21540

Complexity

Safety Information

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GHS Hazard Pictograms

H251

H314

Hazard Statement

H251 Self-heating; may catch fire
Self-heating substances and mixtures

H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Skin corrosion/irritation

Hazard Class

Class 4.2 (8) Class 4.2 (8)

Sensitiveness

Air Sensitive & Hygroscopic

Synonyms & References

English

SODIUM T-BUTOXIDE
sodium 2-methylpropan-2-olate
Sodium tert-butoxide
Sodium tert-butoxide, 2.0 M solution in THF, SpcSeal
Sodium-t-butoxide
2-Methyl-2-propanol sodium salt
2-Propanol, 2-methyl-, sodium salt
NatB
Sodium ter-butoxide
Sodium tert-butoxide, in tetrahydrofuran
Sodium tert-butyl alcohol
SODIUM TERT-BUTYLATE
SODIUM TERTIARY BUTOXIDE
sodiumt-butoxide,stb
sodiumt-butoxide,stb,intetrahydrofuran
STB
Degassed and low oxygen sodium tert-butoxide solution
t-butoxy sodium
NaOtBu
tBuONa
sodium t-butanolate
(tert-butoxy)sodium
sodium-tert-butoxide
sodium tert-butanolate
2-Propanol, 2-methyl-, sodium salt (1:1)
sodium tert butoxide
sodium tbutoxide
sodium-tbutoxide
tert-butoxysodium
sodium t-butoxid
NaOtert-Bu

MDL Number

MFCD00040575

Customs Code

29051900

FAQ

What is Sodium 2-methyl-2-propanolate (CAS: 865-48-5)?

Sodium 2-methyl-2-propanolate is an organic sodium salt with the chemical formula C4H10NaO2. It is derived from 2-methyl-2-propanol and acts as a strong nucleophile in chemical reactions. This compound is commonly used in synthetic chemistry due to its reactivity and stability in aqueous solutions. Its structure features a tertiary alcohol group bonded to a sodium ion, making it useful in acid-base catalysis and functional group transformations. The CAS number 865-48-5 ensures accurate identification in scientific literature and databases.

What are the main uses of Sodium 2-methyl-2-propanolate (CAS: 865-48-5)?

Sodium 2-methyl-2-propanolate is primarily used in pharmaceuticals as a precursor for drug synthesis, particularly in creating esters and ethers. It finds applications in industrial chemistry for polymer production and as a catalyst in organic reactions. In research, it serves as a reagent for studying reaction mechanisms and functional group reactivity. Its versatility makes it valuable in developing new materials and chemical processes. The CAS number 865-48-5 is critical for referencing its use in these fields.

Is Sodium 2-methyl-2-propanolate (CAS: 865-48-5) safe?

Sodium 2-methyl-2-propanolate is generally safe when handled properly. However, it may cause skin and eye irritation due to its alkaline nature. Inhalation of vapors or prolonged contact can pose risks, so protective gear like gloves, goggles, and lab coats is essential. It should be kept away from incompatible substances to prevent reactions. Safety standards emphasize proper ventilation and adherence to chemical handling protocols. The CAS number 865-48-5 aids in assessing its safety profile in regulatory contexts.

How should Sodium 2-methyl-2-propanolate (CAS: 865-48-5) be stored?

Sodium 2-methyl-2-propanolate should be stored in a cool, dry place, ideally below 25°C, to maintain stability. It requires protection from moisture and light, so airtight containers and dark storage conditions are recommended. Avoid exposure to air to prevent oxidation. The CAS number 865-48-5 ensures correct storage guidelines are applied. Keep it in a well-ventilated area, away from incompatible chemicals, to ensure safety and longevity.