Anthraquinone | CAS No. 84-65-1

Q: What is Anthraquinone (CAS: 84-65-1)?

Anthraquinone is an organic compound with the chemical formula C14H10O2. It is a yellow crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 222.23 g/mol. Anthraquinone is known for its strong oxidizing properties and is commonly used in various chemical processes. It is also a precursor to several dyes and pharmaceuticals.

Q: What are the main uses of Anthraquinone (CAS: 84-65-1)?

Anthraquinone is widely used in pharmaceuticals as a precursor to drugs like aminophylline and senna. It also serves as a key component in the production of dyes, pigments, and other industrial chemicals. Additionally, it is used in research for its antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, and in the food industry as a natural coloring agent.

Q: Is Anthraquinone (CAS: 84-65-1) safe?

Anthraquinone is generally considered safe when handled properly, but it can be toxic if ingested or inhaled in large quantities. Safety measures include using personal protective equipment and ensuring proper ventilation. It is classified as a potential irritant and should be handled in accordance with standard chemical safety protocols.

Q: How should Anthraquinone (CAS: 84-65-1) be stored?

Anthraquinone should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight. It is typically kept in sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Proper storage conditions help maintain its stability and prevent degradation over time.

Anthraquinone

Basic Information

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CAS Number

84-65-1

Molecular Formula

C14H8O2

Molecular Weight

208.22 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Ketones

Fine Chemicals Dyes and Pigments Organic Dyes

Fine Chemicals Surfactants Anionic Surfactants

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

284°C

Boiling Point

379-381 °C

Density

1.438

Water Solubility

<0.1 g/100 mL at 23 ºC

Solubility

0.00007g/l

Refractive Index

1.5681 (estimate)

Vapor Pressure

1 mmHg ( 190 °C)

SMILES

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O=C1C2=C(C=CC=C2)C(C3=CC=CC=C13)=O

InChI

InChI=1S/C14H8O2/c15-13-9-5-1-2-6-10(9)14(16)12-8-4-3-7-11(12)13/h1-8H

InChIKey

RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

2.4620000000000006

Topological Polar Surface Area

34.14 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

0 / 2

Complexity

261

Safety Information

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GHS Hazard Pictograms

H312

H317

H332

Hazard Statement

H312 Harmful in contact with skin
Acute toxicity, dermal

H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
Sensitization, Skin

H332 Harmful if inhaled
Acute toxicity, inhalation

Hazard Class

Class 9 Class 9

Stability

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Combustible.

Sensitiveness

Sensitive to humidity

Synonyms & References

English

Anthracene-9,10-dione
9,10-Dioxoanthracene
anthra-9,10-quinone
Melting point standard Anthraquinone
9,10-Anthraquinone
9,10-Anthraquinone Solution
Anthraquinone
ANTHRAQUINONE(AS)
9,10-anthracenedione
Dihydrodiketoanthracene
Morkit
Ordinary anthraquinone
9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxoanthracene
Hoelite
Anthracenedione
Anthradione
Corbit
9,10-Anthrachinon
Anthrapel
9,10-quinone
Az-Q
Anthrachinon
Caswell No. 052A
Anthraquinone [BSI:ISO]
Bis-alkylamino anthraquinone
9,10-Anthrachinon [Czech]
9,10-Anthracendion
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 122701
030MS0JBDO

MDL Number

MFCD00001188

FAQ

What is Anthraquinone (CAS: 84-65-1)?

Anthraquinone is an organic compound with the chemical formula C14H10O2. It is a yellow crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 222.23 g/mol. Anthraquinone is known for its strong oxidizing properties and is commonly used in various chemical processes. It is also a precursor to several dyes and pharmaceuticals.

What are the main uses of Anthraquinone (CAS: 84-65-1)?

Anthraquinone is widely used in pharmaceuticals as a precursor to drugs like aminophylline and senna. It also serves as a key component in the production of dyes, pigments, and other industrial chemicals. Additionally, it is used in research for its antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, and in the food industry as a natural coloring agent.

Is Anthraquinone (CAS: 84-65-1) safe?

Anthraquinone is generally considered safe when handled properly, but it can be toxic if ingested or inhaled in large quantities. Safety measures include using personal protective equipment and ensuring proper ventilation. It is classified as a potential irritant and should be handled in accordance with standard chemical safety protocols.

How should Anthraquinone (CAS: 84-65-1) be stored?

Anthraquinone should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight. It is typically kept in sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Proper storage conditions help maintain its stability and prevent degradation over time.