2-Nitropropane

Basic Information

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CAS Number

79-46-9

Molecular Formula

C3H7NO2

Molecular Weight

89.09 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Water Treatment Chemicals Coagulants and Flocculants Inorganic Coagulants

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

−93 °C

Boiling Point

120 °C

Density

0.992 g/mL at 25 °C

Water Solubility

1.7 g/100 mL (20 ºC)

Solubility

H2O: slightly soluble

Refractive Index

n20/D 1.394(lit.)

Vapor Pressure

~13 mmHg ( 20 °C)

SMILES

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CC(C)[N+](=O)[O-]

InChI

InChI=1S/C3H7NO2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3

InChIKey

FGLBSLMDCBOPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

log Kow = 0.93

Complexity

54.3

Safety Information

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Hazard Statement

H226 Flammable liquid and vapor
Flammable liquids

H302 Harmful if swallowed
Acute toxicity, oral

H331 Toxic if inhaled
Acute toxicity, inhalation

H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects
Germ cell mutagenicity

H350 May cause cancer
Carcinogenicity

H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard

Hazard Class

Class 3.2 Class 3.2

Stability

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, copper.

Synonyms & References

English

79-46-9
.beta.-Nitropropane
Tox21_200365
EC 201-209-1
MFCD00007397
EN300-19734
EINECS 201-209-1
2-nitropropan
BBL011484
WLN: WNY1&1
Z104474978
Nipar S-20 solvent
DTXSID6020981
2-nitro propane
FT-0613216
GKV234L2QH
nipar s-30
sec-Nitropropane
2-Nitro-propane
AI3-00109
Nipar S-30 solvent
Isonitropropane
NSC-5369
2-NITROPROPANE [HSDB]
CAS-79-46-9
C02116
CHEBI:16037
2-NITROPROPANE-1,1,1,3,3,3-D6
D95323
i-C3H7NO2
2-NITROPROPANE [MI]

MDL Number

MFCD00007397

Customs Code

29042000

FAQ

What is 2-Nitropropane (CAS: 79-46-9)?

2-Nitropropane is an organic compound with the chemical formula C3H6N2O. It is colorless and flammable. It is used in the synthesis of various organic compounds, as a solvent, and in pharmaceuticals. This compound has a pungent, irritating odor and should be handled with care due to its volatility and reactivity.

What are the main uses of 2-Nitropropane (CAS: 79-46-9)?

2-Nitropropane is primarily used as a starting material in the production of other organic compounds, as a solvent, and in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of certain drugs. It is also used as a chemical intermediate in the manufacturing of certain polymers and adhesives.

Is 2-Nitropropane (CAS: 79-46-9) safe?

2-Nitropropane is not considered safe for direct contact or inhalation due to its flammability and irritant properties. It is classified as a hazardous material and requires appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles. Handling should be done in a well-ventilated area, and it should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and oxidizers.

How should 2-Nitropropane (CAS: 79-46-9) be stored?

2-Nitropropane should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. It should be kept in a tightly sealed container made of compatible materials such as glass or metal. The storage area should be well-ventilated and accessible only to authorized personnel. It should be stored away from oxidizers, flammable materials, and incompatible substances like acids or bases.