Polyquaternium-1

Basic Information

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CAS Number

75345-27-6

Molecular Formula

C22H48Cl3N3O6

Molecular Weight

556.99 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Polymers and Plastics Thermoplastics Polyolefins

Basic Physical Properties

SMILES

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C[N+](C)(CC=CC[N+](CCO)(CCO)CCO)CC=CC[N+](CCO)(CCO)CCO.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-]

InChI

InChI=1S/C22H48N3O6.3ClH/c1-23(2,7-3-5-9-24(11-17-26,12-18-27)13-19-28)8-4-6-10-25(14-20-29,15-21-30)16-22-31;;;/h3-6,26-31H,7-22H2,1-2H3;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3/b5-3+,6-4+;;;

InChIKey

OTIWYSKRSMXGNK-VHJGTCNUSA-K

LogP

0.00000

Complexity

424

Synonyms & References

English

75345-27-6
Polidronium chloride
dimethyl-bis[(E)-4-[tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azaniumyl]but-2-enyl]azanium;trichloride
CHEBI:32025
A937800
Q1493560
AS-83276
Polidronium chloride (JAN/INN)
NS00013989
D01912
Poly[(dimethyliminio)-2-butene-1,4-diylchloride (1:1)], a-[4-[tris(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonio]-2-buten-1-yl]-w-[tris(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonio]-,chloride (1:2)
Polyquaternium 1
Poly[(dimethyliminio)-2-butene-1,4-diylchloride (1:1)], a-[4-[tris(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonio]-2-b...
Polyquaternium 1 (36000-40000 Da)
[(E)-4-[dimethyl-[(E)-4-[tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azaniumyl]but-2-enyl]azaniumyl]but-2-enyl]-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium trichloride
2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid-co-phenoxyethyl acrylate-co-n-butyl acrylate
dimethyl-bis[(E)-4-[tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azaniumyl]but-2-enyl]azanium trichloride
hydroxymethyl cellulose
polyoxyethylene tallowamine salt
Onamer M
Onyxsperse 12S
Polyquad
Polyquat 1
Polyquaternium-1

MDL Number

MFCD28978359

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of Polyquaternium-1 (CAS: 75345-27-6)?

Polyquaternium-1 is a water-soluble cationic polymer. It has a molecular weight ranging from 1,000 to 5,000. The compound is highly soluble in water and exhibits good stability under acidic conditions. It is less reactive with strong bases and shows low volatility. Due to its chemical properties, Polyquaternium-1 is used in various applications such as hair care and textile treatments.

How is Polyquaternium-1 (CAS: 75345-27-6) typically synthesized?

Polyquaternium-1 is synthesized through the reaction of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) with an alkylating agent such as methyl chloroformate. The synthesis typically involves the free radical polymerization of HEMA followed by alkylation to introduce the quaternary ammonium group. Common catalysts include azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) as an initiator. The yield and selectivity of the product are influenced by reaction temperature and time.

What industries use Polyquaternium-1 (CAS: 75345-27-6)?

Polyquaternium-1 is widely used in the personal care industry, particularly in hair care products such as shampoos, conditioners, and styling gels. It is also utilized in the textile industry for improving fabric softness and crease resistance. Additionally, it has applications in pharmaceuticals for enhancing drug delivery systems and in polymer science for modifying the properties of polymers.

What precautions should be taken when handling Polyquaternium-1 (CAS: 75345-27-6)?

When handling Polyquaternium-1, it is important to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats. Work should be conducted in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood to avoid inhalation of dust or vapors. Spills should be cleaned up using appropriate absorbent materials and disposed of according to local regulations. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed handling and storage information.