Acetaldehyde | CAS No. 75-07-0

Acetaldehyde

Basic Information

CAS Number

75-07-0

Molecular Formula

C2H4O

Molecular Weight

44.05 g/mol

EINECS

200-836-8

AD

Basic Physical Properties

Physical State

White to off-white

Melting Point

-125 °C

Boiling Point

21 °C

Density

0.785 g/mL at 25 °C

Water Solubility

> 500 g/L (20 ºC)

Flash Point

133°F

Solubility

alcohols: soluble

Refractive Index

n20/D 1.377

Vapor Pressure

52 mm Hg ( 37 °C)

Vapor Density

1.03 (vs air)

Odor

Pungent, fruity odor detectable at 0.0068 to 1000 ppm (mean = 0.067 ppm)

Odor Threshold

0.0015ppm

InChI

InChI=1S/C2H4O/c1-2-3/h2H,1H3

InChIKey

IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

0.2052

pKa

13.57(at 25℃)

Topological Polar Surface Area

17.07 Ų

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

0 / 1

Complexity

10.3

Safety Information

View Safety Information

GHS Hazard Pictograms

H224H224
H319H319
H335H335
H351H351

Hazard Statement

H224 Extremely flammable liquid and vapor
Flammable liquids
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation
H351 Suspected of causing cancer
Carcinogenicity

Hazard Class

Class 3 Class 3

Stability

Stable, but air sensitive. Substances to be avoided include strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, reducing agents, alkalies, halogens, halogen oxides. Highly flammable. Vapour/air mixtures explosive over a very wide concentration range. May form peroxides in storage.

Sensitiveness

Air Sensitive

Auto-ignition Temperature

185 °C

Explosive Limit

4-57%(V)

Synonyms & References

English

  • D78540
  • C00084
  • EPA Method 8315 Mixture 453 1000 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
  • ACETALDEHYDE (IARC)
  • MFCD00006991
  • DTXSID5039224
  • FT-0660962
  • Acetaldehyde, >=99%, FCC
  • Acetaldehyde, >=99%, FG
  • STR01382
  • ACETALDEHYDE [INCI]
  • bmse000647
  • ACETALDEHYDE [USP-RS]
  • Acetaldehyde* (These peer-reviewed values were developed under the Toxic Air Contaminant (TAC)
  • Acetaldehyde, analytical standard
  • Tox21_202479
  • CCRIS 1396
  • FT-0621719
  • Acetaldehyde, >=90.0%, SAJ first grade
  • Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association Number 2003
  • ACETALDEHYDE [WHO-DD]
  • Acetaldehyde, >=99%, FCC, stabilized
  • UNII-GO1N1ZPR3B
  • Acetylaldehyde
  • aldehyde
  • UN 1089
  • Acetaldehido
  • GO1N1ZPR3B
  • A838317
  • HJ 1154-2020 Aldehyde and Ketones Mixture 347 1000 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
  • ACETALDEHYDE [MI]

MDL Number

MFCD00006991

EC Number

200-836-8

Customs Code

29121200

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