Acetonitrile | CAS No. 75-05-8

Acetonitrile

Basic Information

CAS Number

75-05-8

Molecular Formula

C2H3N

Molecular Weight

30.07 g/mol

AD

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

−48 °C

Boiling Point

81-82 °C

Density

0.786 g/mL at 25 °C

Water Solubility

miscible

Solubility

organic solvents: soluble(lit.)

Refractive Index

n20/D 1.344(lit.)

Vapor Pressure

72.8 mmHg ( 20 °C)

InChI

InChI=1S/C2H3N/c1-2-3/h1H3

InChIKey

WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

1.0262

pKa

25(at 25℃)

Topological Polar Surface Area

0.0 Ų

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

0 / 0

Complexity

29.3

Safety Information

View Safety Information

GHS Hazard Pictograms

H225H225
H302H302
H312H312
H319H319
H332H332

Hazard Statement

H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
Flammable liquids
H302 Harmful if swallowed
Acute toxicity, oral
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
Acute toxicity, dermal
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H332 Harmful if inhaled
Acute toxicity, inhalation

Hazard Class

Class 3 Class 3

Stability

Stability Unstable. Incompatible with alkali metals, acids, bases, reducing agents and oxidizing agents. Highly flammable.

Sensitiveness

Sensitive to light

Explosive Limit

3.0-17%(V)

Toxicity

LD50 orally in rats: 3800 mg/kg (Smyth)

Synonyms & References

English

  • Acetonitrile
  • MOBILE PHASE ACETONITRILE
  • R5, ACETONITRILE
  • S4B, ACETONITRILE
  • SOLVENT B, ACETONITRILE
  • Acetonitril
  • acetonitril(german,dutch)
  • CH3CN
  • Cyanomethan
  • Residual Solvent - Acetonitrile
  • ACN
  • NA 1648
  • usafek-488
  • Acetonitrile ZerO2®
  • Degassed and low oxygen acetonitrile
  • Methyl Cyanide
  • Cyanomethane
  • Acetonitrile with 0.1% formic acid
  • Methyl cyanide

MDL Number

MFCD00001878

Customs Code

2926909090

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