3-Amino-1,2-propanediol

Basic Information

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CAS Number

616-30-8

Molecular Formula

C3H9NO2

Molecular Weight

91.11 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Amines

Basic Physical Properties

Physical State

Liquid

Boiling Point

264-265 °C/739 mmHg

Density

1.175 g/mL at 25 °C

Solubility

>1000g/l soluble

Refractive Index

n20/D 1.492(lit.)

SMILES

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NCC(O)CO

InChI

InChI=1S/C3H9NO2/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3,5-6H,1-2,4H2

InChIKey

KQIGMPWTAHJUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-1.7017

Topological Polar Surface Area

66.48 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

4 / 3

Complexity

Safety Information

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GHS Hazard Pictograms

H314

Hazard Statement

H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Skin corrosion/irritation

Hazard Class

Class 8 Class 8

Sensitiveness

Hygroscopic

Synonyms & References

English

3-Amino-1,2-propanediol
1-amino-2,3-propanediol
3-Amino propane-1,2-diol
1-aminopropanediol
2,3-dihydroxypropylamine
(±)-3-Amino-1,2-propanediol
3-Amino-1,2-propandiol
(+/-)-3-AMino-1,2-Propanediol

MDL Number

MFCD00008140

Customs Code

2922199090

FAQ

What is 3-Amino-1,2-propanediol (CAS: 616-30-8)?

3-Amino-1,2-propanediol (CAS: 616-30-8) is a multifunctional organic compound containing both amino and hydroxyl groups. Its chemical formula is C3H10N2O3. It is a colorless liquid with a slightly hygroscopic nature and is commonly used as an intermediate in chemical synthesis. The compound exhibits good solubility in water and is known for its reactivity in various chemical reactions.

What are the main uses of 3-Amino-1,2-propanediol (CAS: 616-30-8)?

3-Amino-1,2-propanediol (CAS: 616-30-8) is primarily used in pharmaceuticals as a key intermediate for the synthesis of drugs and drug-related compounds. It also finds applications in the production of polyurethanes, as a stabilizer in chemical processes, and in research for developing new materials and chemical derivatives. Its versatility makes it valuable in both industrial and laboratory settings.

Is 3-Amino-1,2-propanediol (CAS: 616-30-8) safe?

3-Amino-1,2-propanediol (CAS: 616-30-8) is generally considered safe when handled properly. However, it should be treated with caution due to its potential to cause skin and eye irritation. Safety measures include wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and ensuring proper ventilation. It is classified as a chemical with moderate toxicity, so adherence to safety standards is essential during handling and storage.

How should 3-Amino-1,2-propanediol (CAS: 616-30-8) be stored?

3-Amino-1,2-propanediol (CAS: 616-30-8) should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight. It is best kept in a sealed container to prevent moisture absorption and maintain stability. Storage conditions should be below 25°C and with humidity levels below 60% to avoid degradation. Protective measures should be taken to ensure safe handling and storage.