tetraethylazanium chloride

Basic Information

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CAS Number

56-34-8

Molecular Formula

C8H20ClN

Molecular Weight

165.7 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Hydrocarbons

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

39 ºC

Boiling Point

273.32°C (rough estimate)

Water Solubility

Soluble in water, ethanol, chloroform, or acetone

Solubility

methanol: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless

Refractive Index

1.5480 (estimate)

SMILES

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[Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC

InChI

1S/C8H20N.ClH/c1-5-9(6-2,7-3)8-4;/h5-8H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChIKey

YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M

LogP

-1.11320

Complexity

47.5

Safety Information

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Hazard Statement

H315 Causes skin irritation
Skin corrosion/irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

H335 May cause respiratory irritation
Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation

Stability

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture.

Sensitiveness

Hygroscopic

Toxicity

LD50 i.v. in dogs: 55.7-72.4 mg/kg (Keith, Jr.)

Synonyms & References

English

Tetraethylammonium chloride hydrate
ETAMON CHLORIDE
TEA
TEA CHLORIDE
Ethanaminium,N,N,N-triethyl-,chloride
n,n,n-triethyl-ethanaminiuchloride
n,n,n-triethylethanaminiumchloride
teac
tetraethyl-ammoniuchloride
Tetraethylammonium choride
TETRAETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTION
TETRAETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE, FOR MOLECUL AR BIOLOGY
TETRAETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE, ELECTRO-CHE MICAL GRADE
TETRAETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE NICOTINIC BL OCKING AG
Tetraethylammonium
TETRAETHYLAMMONIUMCHLORIDE,MONOHYDRATE,CRYSTAL,REAGENT
AMMONIUM,TETRAETHYL-,CHLORIDE
TETRAETHYLAMINEHYDROCHLORIDE
Tetraethylammonium chloride
etraethylammonium Chloride
TEA-chloride
TEAC
Tetraethyl ammonium chloride
N,N,N-Triethylethanaminium chloride
Ethanaminium, N,N,N-triethyl-, chloride
tetraethylammoniumchloride
tetraethyl-ammonium chloride
Et4NCl
Ammonium, tetraethyl-, chloride
N,N,N-Triethylethanaminium
AK164439

MDL Number

MFCD00011828

Customs Code

29239000

FAQ

What is tetraethylazanium chloride (CAS: 56-34-8)?

Tetraethylazanium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound with the chemical formula [Et4N]Cl. It is a colorless, water-soluble liquid that is commonly used as a catalyst in organic reactions. It is known for its ability to facilitate various chemical transformations, including esterification and alkylation processes.

What are the main uses of tetraethylazanium chloride (CAS: 56-34-8)?

Tetraethylazanium chloride is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry as a catalyst for drug synthesis. It also finds applications in industrial chemical processes, such as polymer production and solvent recovery. Additionally, it is used in research settings for organic reactions and in some food-related applications as an emulsifier or stabilizer.

Is tetraethylazanium chloride (CAS: 56-34-8) safe?

Tetraethylazanium chloride is generally considered safe when handled properly, but it should be treated with care. It is a corrosive substance and can cause skin and eye irritation. Proper protective equipment, such as gloves and safety goggles, should be used. It is important to follow safety standards and regulations for chemical handling to ensure safe use.

How should tetraethylazanium chloride (CAS: 56-34-8) be stored?

Tetraethylazanium chloride should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct light. It is best kept in a sealed container to prevent moisture absorption. Storage at temperatures below 25°C is recommended to maintain stability. Ensure proper ventilation and avoid contact with incompatible materials to ensure safe storage.