Tris(2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium) citrate

Basic Information

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CAS Number

546-63-4

Molecular Formula

C21H47N3O10

Molecular Weight

501.6 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Fine Chemicals Surfactants Anionic Surfactants

Polymers and Plastics Thermoplastics Polyolefins

Basic Physical Properties

Boiling Point

309.6 °C at 760 mmHg

Flash Point

155.2 °C

SMILES

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C[N+](C)(C)CCO.C[N+](C)(C)CCO.C[N+](C)(C)CCO.C(C(=O)[O-])C(CC(=O)[O-])(C(=O)[O-])O

InChI

InChI=1S/C6H8O7.3C5H14NO/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;3*1-6(2,3)4-5-7/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);3*7H,4-5H2,1-3H3/q;3*+1/p-3

InChIKey

RPERJPYDELTDMR-UHFFFAOYSA-K

LogP

-6.19790

Complexity

257

Synonyms & References

English

Tricholine Citrate(ca. 65% in Water)
RPERJPYDELTDMR-UHFFFAOYSA-K
MFCD00059985
DTXSID5060273
CHOLINE CITRATE [WHO-DD]
CS-0185923
AKOS025295454
546-63-4
Tricholine citrate
Q27277189
HY-W127728
Ethanaminium, 2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, salt with 2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid (3:1)
Ethanaminium, 2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, 2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylate (3:1)
2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
Tricholine Citrate (ca. 65% in Water)
Tricholine Citrate (ca.65%inWater)
UNII-EH8N140TJ7
EINECS 208-907-5
TRICHOLINE CITRATE [WHO-DD]
2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
Tricholine citrate, >=65 wt. % in H2O
EH8N140TJ7
NS00080610
TRICHOLINE CITRATE
CHOLINE CITRATE
Choline Citrate Solution (ca. 65% in Water)
2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
arboxylicacid(3:1)
TricholineCitrate(ca.65%inWater)
CHM0032505
Tri

MDL Number

MFCD00059985

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of Tris(2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium) citrate (CAS: 546-63-4)?

Tris(2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium) citrate (CAS: 546-63-4) is a crystalline compound with a molecular weight of approximately 426.4 g/mol. It is highly soluble in water and less soluble in organic solvents. It exhibits moderate reactivity, particularly in acidic environments, and can participate in complexation reactions with metal ions.

How is Tris(2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium) citrate (CAS: 546-63-4) typically synthesized?

Tris(2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium) citrate (CAS: 546-63-4) is typically synthesized by reacting citric acid with tris(2-hydroxyethyl)amine in the presence of an appropriate base, such as sodium hydroxide. The reaction is carried out under mild conditions to achieve high yield and selectivity.

What industries use Tris(2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium) citrate (CAS: 546-63-4)?

Tris(2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium) citrate (CAS: 546-63-4) is primarily used in pharmaceuticals for its buffering and stabilizing properties, in polymers for its enhancing effects, and in sensors for its reactivity. It is also used in some semiconductor applications for its complexation abilities.

What precautions should be taken when handling Tris(2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium) citrate (CAS: 546-63-4)?

When handling Tris(2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium) citrate (CAS: 546-63-4), it is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety goggles, and a lab coat. Use a fume hood during handling to minimize exposure. Spills should be cleaned up carefully, following safety guidelines and referencing the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS/SDS).