Hydrazine Dihydrochloride

Basic Information

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CAS Number

5341-61-7

Molecular Formula

Cl2H6N2

Molecular Weight

104.97 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Amines

Water Treatment Chemicals Disinfectants Chlorine Compounds

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

200 °C (dec.)

Boiling Point

200 ºC

Flash Point

200°C

Solubility

water: soluble(lit.)

SMILES

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NN.Cl.Cl

InChI

InChI=1S/2ClH.H4N2/c;;1-2/h2*1H;1-2H2

InChIKey

LIAWOTKNAVAKCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-0.33760000000000007

Topological Polar Surface Area

52.04 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

4 / 2

Complexity

Safety Information

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GHS Hazard Pictograms

H314

H317

H350

H400

H410

Hazard Statement

H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Skin corrosion/irritation

H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
Sensitization, Skin

H350 May cause cancer
Carcinogenicity

H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard

H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard

Hazard Class

Class 6.1 Class 6.1

Stability

Stable. Incompatible with most common metals, organic materials, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents.

Sensitiveness

prone to hydrolysis

Synonyms & References

English

Hydrazine dihydrochloride
Hydrazine, hydrochloride (1:2)
Hydrazinium dichloride
Q3706993
hydrazine 2HCl
H6Cl2N2
EINECS 226-283-2
hydrazine;dihydrochloride
Hydrazine dihydro-chloride
5341-61-7
LIAWOTKNAVAKCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
hydrazine dihydrochloride salt
UNII-KM8DD9J0C8
Hydrazinium dichloride, SAJ special grade, >=98.0%
EC 226-283-2
MFCD00064543
DTXSID9063798
CHEMBL542171
Hydrazine, dihydrochloride
CCRIS 5479
Hydrazine dihydrochloride, >=99.99% trace metals basis
KM8DD9J0C8
diamine dihydrochloride
HYDRAZINEDIHYDROCHLORIDE
Hydrazine dihydrochloride, >=98%
E76388
HYDRAZINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE [MI]
BS-43812
Hydrazine dihydrochloride, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
AKOS015903227
FT-0627109

MDL Number

MFCD00064543

FAQ

What is Hydrazine Dihydrochloride (CAS: 5341-61-7)?

Hydrazine Dihydrochloride (CAS: 5341-61-7) is a chemical compound with the formula N2H6Cl2. It is a hydrazine derivative and appears as a white crystalline solid. Known for its hydrazine functionality, it is highly soluble in water and commonly used in industrial and pharmaceutical applications due to its reactivity and ability to act as a reducing agent.

What are the main uses of Hydrazine Dihydrochloride (CAS: 5341-61-7)?

Hydrazine Dihydrochloride (CAS: 5341-61-7) is primarily used in pharmaceuticals as a precursor for drugs like methotrexate. In industry, it serves as a raw material for synthesizing pesticides, dyes, and other chemicals. It also finds applications in research for organic synthesis and as a reducing agent in various chemical processes.

Is Hydrazine Dihydrochloride (CAS: 5341-61-7) safe?

Hydrazine Dihydrochloride (CAS: 5341-61-7) is classified as a hazardous substance due to its toxicity and corrosiveness. It can cause skin and eye irritation, and exposure may lead to respiratory or systemic harm. Safety measures include using personal protective equipment (PPE), proper ventilation, and adherence to OSHA and EPA guidelines to minimize risks during handling.

How should Hydrazine Dihydrochloride (CAS: 5341-61-7) be stored?

Hydrazine Dihydrochloride (CAS: 5341-61-7) should be stored in a cool, dry, and dark place, ideally at 2-8°C. Keep it in a sealed, airtight container made of corrosion-resistant material to prevent moisture absorption. Avoid exposure to incompatible substances and ensure proper labeling to maintain stability and safety.