2-Bromo-2-methylbutane

Basic Information

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CAS Number

507-36-8

Molecular Formula

C5H11Br

Molecular Weight

151.05 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Hydrocarbons

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

-105.4°C (estimate)

Boiling Point

107°C

Refractive Index

n20/D 1.4423(lit.)

SMILES

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CCC(C)(C)Br

InChI

InChI=1S/C5H11Br/c1-4-5(2,3)6/h4H2,1-3H3

InChIKey

JOUWCKCVTDSMHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

2.5699000000000005

Topological Polar Surface Area

0.0 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

0 / 0

Complexity

39.2

Safety Information

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Hazard Statement

H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
Flammable liquids

H315 Causes skin irritation
Skin corrosion/irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

Hazard Class

Class 3.1 Class 3.1

Synonyms & References

English

CS-0204230
J-802004
1,1-dimethylpropyl bromide
tert.-amylbromid
Q27257793
2-bromoisopentane
2-Bromo-2-methylbutane
J-802064
MFCD00000127
507-36-8
DTXSID5060146
B0612
NS00032134
3NV4Z4Y7YV
SCHEMBL22115
AI3-17814
BS-24889
2-Methyl-2-bromobutane
CHEMBL155744
UNII-3NV4Z4Y7YV
TERT-AMYL BROMIDE [MI]
NSC7897
Butane, 2-bromo-2-methyl-
EINECS 208-071-1
2-Bromo-2-methyl-butane
D88670
tert-Pentyl bromide
2-Bromo-2-methylbutane, 95%
3-Pyridinecarboxamide,4-methyl-
NSC 7897
NSC-7897

MDL Number

MFCD00000127

Customs Code

2903399090

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of 2-Bromo-2-methylbutane (CAS: 507-36-8)?

2-Bromo-2-methylbutane (CAS: 507-36-8) is a colorless liquid with a boiling point of 103.7°C and a melting point of -13°C. Its molecular weight is 139.04 g/mol. It has low water solubility and is slightly soluble in ethanol. It is reactive towards nucleophiles and can undergo substitution reactions.

How is 2-Bromo-2-methylbutane (CAS: 507-36-8) typically synthesized?

2-Bromo-2-methylbutane (CAS: 507-36-8) is typically synthesized via an alkyl halide reaction, where 2-methylbutane reacts with bromine in the presence of a base. This process is selective and efficient, often yielding up to 95% purity. Commonly used catalysts include sodium hydride or potassium tert-butoxide.

What industries use 2-Bromo-2-methylbutane (CAS: 507-36-8)?

2-Bromo-2-methylbutane (CAS: 507-36-8) is used in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of certain drugs, as well as in the polymer industry for the production of specialty polymers. It is also utilized in the field of sensors for its unique reactivity and in the semiconductor industry for specific applications requiring bromine-containing compounds.

What precautions should be taken when handling 2-Bromo-2-methylbutane (CAS: 507-36-8)?

When handling 2-Bromo-2-methylbutane (CAS: 507-36-8), it is crucial to use personal protective equipment (PPE) such as chemical-resistant gloves and safety glasses. It should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and ignition hazards. Spills should be cleaned up immediately using appropriate absorbent materials. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed handling and safety information.