Carbonohydrazide

Basic Information

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CAS Number

497-18-7

Molecular Formula

CH6N4O

Molecular Weight

90.09 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Amines

Water Treatment Chemicals Coagulants and Flocculants Inorganic Coagulants

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

150-153 °C

Boiling Point

167.26°C (rough estimate)

Water Solubility

Soluble in water.

Refractive Index

1.4164 (estimate)

SMILES

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C(=O)(NN)NN

InChI

InChI=1S/CH6N4O/c2-4-1(6)5-3/h2-3H2,(H2,4,5,6)

InChIKey

XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-1.9670000000000005

Topological Polar Surface Area

93.16999999999999 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

6 / 5

Complexity

45.5

Safety Information

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Hazard Statement

H302 Harmful if swallowed
Acute toxicity, oral

H315 Causes skin irritation
Skin corrosion/irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard

Hazard Class

Class 9 Class 9

Stability

Stable, but may explode if heated. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents.

Synonyms & References

English

hydrazide hydrazinecarboxylic acid
Urea,N'-diamino-
N,N'-diaminourea
Carbonohydrazide
carbonyldihydrazide
hydrazinecarbohydrazide
Carbohydrazide
Carbazic acid, hydrazide
CH6N4O
Urea, 1,3-diamino-
1,3-Diaminomocovina
Hydrazine, carbonylbis-
CARBOHYDRAZIDE [MI]
1,3-Diaminomocovina [Czech]
MFCD00007591
4-03-00-00240 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
FT-0606617
1,3-bis(azanyl)urea
W8V7FYY4WH
NSC 1934
AKOS003193931
A827826
Carbohydrazide, 98%
Karbazid [Czech]
Cabazide
BRN 1747069
AI3-52397
O C (N H N H2)2
4-aminosemicarbazide
N-aminohydrazine carboxamide
WLN: ZMVMZ

MDL Number

MFCD00007591

Customs Code

29280000

FAQ

What is Carbonohydrazide (CAS: 497-18-7)?

Carbonohydrazide (CAS 497-18-7) is a chemical compound with the formula C2H6N2O. It is a white crystalline solid, soluble in water, and commonly used as a reducing agent and intermediate in organic synthesis. Its structure combines a hydrazine group with a carbonyl moiety, making it versatile in various chemical reactions.

What are the main uses of Carbonohydrazide (CAS: 497-18-7)?

Carbonohydrazide (CAS 497-18-7) is widely used in pharmaceuticals for drug synthesis, in industrial processes as a reagent for chemical modifications, and in research for analyzing compounds. It also finds applications in the production of dyes, pesticides, and as a stabilizer in certain chemical formulations. Its utility stems from its ability to participate in hydrazine-based reactions and its reactivity towards carbonyl groups.

Is Carbonohydrazide (CAS: 497-18-7) safe?

Carbonohydrazide (CAS 497-18-7) requires careful handling due to potential toxicity and irritation. Prolonged exposure may affect the respiratory and skin systems, so protective measures like gloves, ventilation, and eye protection are essential. Safety standards emphasize avoiding inhalation of vapors and adhering to OSHA guidelines for proper storage and disposal to minimize health and environmental risks.

How should Carbonohydrazide (CAS: 497-18-7) be stored?

Carbonohydrazide (CAS 497-18-7) should be stored in a cool, dry, and dark place, preferably at 2-8°C, in a sealed container to prevent moisture ingress. It is sensitive to light and air, so storage in airtight, inert packaging is recommended. Keep away from incompatible substances and ensure proper labeling to maintain stability and safety.