Pentafluoropropanoic acid

Basic Information

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CAS Number

422-64-0

Molecular Formula

C3HF5O2

Molecular Weight

164.03 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Fine Chemicals Specialty Chemicals UV Stabilizers

Electronic Chemicals Semiconductor Materials Etchants

Water Treatment Chemicals Coagulants and Flocculants Inorganic Coagulants

Water Treatment Chemicals Disinfectants Chlorine Compounds

Basic Physical Properties

Boiling Point

98°C

Flash Point

None

Refractive Index

n20/D 1.284(lit.)

Vapor Pressure

~40 mmHg ( 20 °C)

SMILES

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C(=O)(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)O

InChI

InChI=1S/C3HF5O2/c4-2(5,1(9)10)3(6,7)8/h(H,9,10)

InChIKey

LRMSQVBRUNSOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

1.2686

Topological Polar Surface Area

37.3 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

1 / 2

Complexity

148

Safety Information

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GHS Hazard Pictograms

H314

H332

Hazard Statement

H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Skin corrosion/irritation

H332 Harmful if inhaled
Acute toxicity, inhalation

Hazard Class

Class 8 Class 8

Stability

hygroscopic

Sensitiveness

Hygroscopic

Synonyms & References

English

PERFLUOROPROPANOIC ACID
Perfluoropropionic acid
EN300-40016
Propanoic acid, 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-
4-02-00-00739 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Propanoic acid, pentafluoro-
Q66914279
FT-0632116
tetrapropylammoniumperchlorate
CS-B0894
perfluoro-n-propanoic acid
DTXSID8059970
PFPrA
2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropionic acid
LRMSQVBRUNSOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-
perfluoropropane carboxylic acid
Pentafluoropropanoic acid
A825831
2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-propionic acid
InChI=1/C3HF5O2/c4-2(5,1(9)10)3(6,7)8/h(H,9,10)
SCHEMBL63977
Pentafluoropropionic acid
AS-48927
MFCD00004170
AKOS005063377
Propionic acid, pentafluoro-
C3HF5O2
W-106276
Perfluoropropionicacid
CVNLJCBQMJOXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BRN 1773387

MDL Number

MFCD00004170

Customs Code

29159080

FAQ

What regulatory guidelines apply to pentafluoropropanoic acid (CAS: 422-64-0)?

Pentafluoropropanoic acid (CAS: 422-64-0) is regulated under the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS), REACH regulations, and may require specific handling and storage under FDA and EPA guidelines. It is classified as a hazardous substance, and appropriate safety data sheets (SDS) must be prepared and maintained.

Are there alternatives to pentafluoropropanoic acid (CAS: 422-64-0) in synthesis?

Alternatives to pentafluoropropanoic acid (CAS: 422-64-0) in synthesis include the use of other carboxylic acids or their derivatives, such as trifluoroacetic acid or hexafluoropropanoic acid. These alternatives may offer similar functionalities or can be used based on the specific requirements and availability.

What is the market or research trend for pentafluoropropanoic acid (CAS: 422-64-0)?

The market for pentafluoropropanoic acid (CAS: 422-64-0) is primarily driven by its use in organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, and polymer chemistry. Research trends focus on exploring its applications in novel drug development, functional materials, and as a reagent in green chemistry processes. Market trends indicate a steady demand with potential for growth due to its unique properties.

How should waste containing pentafluoropropanoic acid (CAS: 422-64-0) be handled?

Waste containing pentafluoropropanoic acid (CAS: 422-64-0) should be collected in appropriate containers and disposed of through professional waste disposal services. Incineration or chemical treatment methods may be used to ensure the substance is properly treated and the environment is protected. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) and safety measures should be followed during handling and disposal.