1-Butanamine hydrochloride (1:1)

Basic Information

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CAS Number

3858-78-4

Molecular Formula

C4H12ClN

Molecular Weight

109.6 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Amines

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

212.0 to 217.0 deg-C

Boiling Point

165.26°C (rough estimate)

Water Solubility

almost transparency

Refractive Index

1.5320 (estimate)

SMILES

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CCCCN.Cl

InChI

InChI=1S/C4H11N.ClH/c1-2-3-4-5;/h2-5H2,1H3;1H

InChIKey

ICXXXLGATNSZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

1.1669999999999998

Topological Polar Surface Area

26.02 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

2 / 1

Complexity

13.1

Safety Information

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Hazard Statement

H315 Causes skin irritation
Skin corrosion/irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

Synonyms & References

English

n-butyl ammonium chloride
F1905-7125
1-Butanamine Hydrochloride
Q27285017
n-Butylamine hydrochloride
1-Butanamine hydrochloride, AldrichCPR
AS-59080
SY057374
butan-1-amine hydrochloride
AKOS016009846
SB75399
N-Bztylamine hydrochloride
B0710
1-Aminobutane Hydrochloride
CS-0072432
DTXSID10884015
3858-78-4
FT-0635040
1-Butanamine, hydrochloride
BUTYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
A873812
MFCD00043791
butan-1-amine;hydrochloride
ICXXXLGATNSZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Butan-1-amine hydrochloride
Butylamine Hydrochloride
n-ButylaMine Hydrochloride
BACl
Butylammonium Chloride
butylamine monohydrochloride
1-Butanamine, hydrochloride (1:1)

MDL Number

MFCD00043791

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of 1-Butanamine hydrochloride (CAS: 3858-78-4)?

1-Butanamine hydrochloride (CAS: 3858-78-4) is a white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 127.62 g/mol. It is soluble in water and ethanol. The compound is moderately reactive, particularly with bases and reducing agents. It exhibits basic properties due to the amine group and acidic properties due to the hydrochloride salt.

How is 1-Butanamine hydrochloride (CAS: 3858-78-4) typically synthesized?

1-Butanamine hydrochloride is typically synthesized by the reaction of 1-butylamine with hydrogen chloride. The process involves the addition of hydrogen chloride to 1-butylamine in the presence of an organic solvent, such as methanol. The reaction is exothermic and requires careful temperature control to achieve high yields and selectivity.

What industries use 1-Butanamine hydrochloride (CAS: 3858-78-4)?

1-Butanamine hydrochloride (CAS: 3858-78-4) is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of various drugs. It also finds applications in the polymer industry for the modification of polymers to enhance their properties. Additionally, it is used in the production of certain organic semiconductors and as a reagent in chemical sensors.

What precautions should be taken when handling 1-Butanamine hydrochloride (CAS: 3858-78-4)?

When handling 1-Butanamine hydrochloride (CAS: 3858-78-4), appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) should be worn, including gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. The compound should be handled in a well-ventilated area or fume hood to minimize inhalation. Spills should be cleaned up using appropriate absorbent materials and disposed of according to local regulations. Always consult the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for detailed safety information.