Dimethyl(tetradecyl)amine oxide

Basic Information

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CAS Number

3332-27-2

Molecular Formula

C16H35NO

Molecular Weight

257.46 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Fine Chemicals Surfactants Anionic Surfactants

Basic Physical Properties

Boiling Point

°Cat760mmHg

Solubility

H2O: soluble1% (w/v), clear, colorless

SMILES

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CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-]

InChI

InChI=1S/C16H35NO/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17(2,3)18/h4-16H2,1-3H3

InChIKey

ONHFWHCMZAJCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

5.28260

Complexity

169

Safety Information

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Hazard Statement

H315 Causes skin irritation
Skin corrosion/irritation

H318 Causes serious eye damage
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

Synonyms & References

English

1-Tetradecanamine,N,N-dimethyl-, N-oxide
MYRISTYL DIMETHYL AMINE OXIDE
N,N-dimethyltetradecan-1-amine oxide
dimethyl(tetradecyl)amine oxide
J086PM3RRT
Myristamine oxide
N,N-dimethyl-1-tetradecanamine oxide
N,N-Dimethyltetradecylamine N-oxide
N-myristyl-N,N-dimethylamine oxide
N-tetradecyldimethylamine oxide
TDAO
tetradecyldimethylamine oxide
UNII-J086PM3RRT
Myristyldimethylamine N-oxide
Tetradecylamine,N,N-dimethyl-, N-oxide (7CI,8CI)
Admox 14
Admox SC 1485
Ammonyx MO
AromoxDM 14
Aromox DM 14D
Aromox DM 14D-N
Aromox DM 14D-W
Aromox DM 14D-W970
Conco XA-M
Dimethylmyristylamine oxide
Dimethyltetradecylamine oxide
EmpigenOH
Empigen OH 25
Genaminox MY
Incromine Oxide M
N,N-Dimethyl 1-tetradecanamine N-oxide

MDL Number

MFCD00045674

Customs Code

2921199090

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of Dimethyl(tetradecyl)amine oxide (CAS: 3332-27-2)?

Dimethyl(tetradecyl)amine oxide (CAS: 3332-27-2) is a white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of approximately 314.42 g/mol. It is slightly soluble in water and highly soluble in organic solvents. This compound is known for its non-toxic nature and is often used as a surfactant and emulsifier. It is stable under normal conditions but can react with strong acids to form salts.

How is Dimethyl(tetradecyl)amine oxide (CAS: 3332-27-2) typically synthesized?

Dimethyl(tetradecyl)amine oxide (CAS: 3332-27-2) is synthesized through the reaction of tetradecylamine with dimethyl sulfate. The process typically involves the use of an aqueous phase and an organic phase, with a base catalyst such as sodium hydroxide. This method provides good yield and selectivity, making it a common industrial synthesis route.

What industries use Dimethyl(tetradecyl)amine oxide (CAS: 3332-27-2)?

Dimethyl(tetradecyl)amine oxide (CAS: 3332-27-2) is used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, as a surfactant in drug formulations; polymers, where it serves as a compatibilizer; and in sensors and semiconductors, where it is used in the purification of materials. Its biocompatibility and non-toxic nature make it suitable for these applications.

What precautions should be taken when handling Dimethyl(tetradecyl)amine oxide (CAS: 3332-27-2)?

When handling Dimethyl(tetradecyl)amine oxide (CAS: 3332-27-2), it is important to use proper personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Work should be conducted in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood to avoid inhalation. Spills should be cleaned up using appropriate absorbents, and the area should be well-ventilated. Always refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for detailed safety information.