1-Tetradecanamine

Basic Information

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CAS Number

2016-42-4

Molecular Formula

C14H31N

Molecular Weight

213.41 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Amines

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

38-40 °C

Boiling Point

291°C

Refractive Index

1.5045-1.5065

SMILES

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CCCCCCCCCCCCCCN

InChI

InChI=1S/C14H31N/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15/h2-15H2,1H3

InChIKey

PLZVEHJLHYMBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

4.646200000000003

pKa

10.62(at 25℃)

Topological Polar Surface Area

26.02 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

2 / 1

Complexity

102

Safety Information

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GHS Hazard Pictograms

H315

H319

H335

H400

Hazard Statement

H315 Causes skin irritation
Skin corrosion/irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

H335 May cause respiratory irritation
Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation

H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard

Hazard Class

Class 8 Class 8

Synonyms & References

English

Myristamine
tetradecan-1-amine
EINECS 268-214-9
Tetradecanamine
1-tetradecyl amine
1-Aminotetradecane
NCI60_022211
AI3-15076
W-109740
UNII-NOM20L9LFT
1-amino-tetradecane
N-Tetradecylamine
BDBM50147580
SB79370
BRN 1633740
F20969
Armeen 14
Alamine 5D
NSC66437
68037-91-2
Monotetradecylamine
Myristylamine
Tetradecylamine
AKOS009159253
FT-0633980
Tetradecylamine hydrochloride (Salt/Mix)
1-Tetradecylamine
NOM20L9LFT
EC 217-950-9
T0090
MFCD00008157

MDL Number

MFCD00008157

Customs Code

2921199090

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of 1-Tetradecanamine (CAS: 2016-42-4)?

1-Tetradecanamine (CAS: 2016-42-4) is a colorless or light yellow liquid with a boiling point of 245°C and a melting point of -28°C. Its molecular weight is approximately 238.4 g/mol. The compound is soluble in water and alcohols. It is non-volatile and fairly stable under normal conditions, but it can react with strong acids to form salts.

How is 1-Tetradecanamine (CAS: 2016-42-4) typically synthesized?

1-Tetradecanamine (CAS: 2016-42-4) is typically synthesized through the reduction of tetradecanoyl chloride using sodium amide as a catalyst. The reaction is conducted in an aprotic solvent like dimethylformamide (DMF) at low temperatures to achieve a high yield and good selectivity.

What industries use 1-Tetradecanamine (CAS: 2016-42-4)?

1-Tetradecanamine (CAS: 2016-42-4) is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of certain drugs, and in the polymer industry for the modification of polymers to improve their physical properties. It is also used in the manufacturing of surfactants and in the formulation of cosmetics.

What precautions should be taken when handling 1-Tetradecanamine (CAS: 2016-42-4)?

When handling 1-Tetradecanamine (CAS: 2016-42-4), it is important to use personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Work should be conducted in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood to avoid inhalation. Spills should be cleaned up using appropriate absorbent materials. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed handling and emergency procedures.