Dichloroplatinum diammoniate

Basic Information

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CAS Number

14913-33-8

Molecular Formula

H6Cl2N2Pt

Molecular Weight

300.05 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Amines

Water Treatment Chemicals Disinfectants Chlorine Compounds

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

340 °C (dec.)

Density

3.7460

Water Solubility

Soluble in dimethylsulfoxide and dimethylformamide. Slightly soluble in water.

Refractive Index

1.706

SMILES

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N.N.Cl[Pt]Cl

InChI

InChI=1S/2ClH.2H3N.Pt/h2*1H;2*1H3;/q;;;;+2/p-2

InChIKey

LXZZYRPGZAFOLE-UHFFFAOYSA-L

LogP

1.7004999999999997

Topological Polar Surface Area

70.0 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

6 / 2

Complexity

2.8

Safety Information

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GHS Hazard Pictograms

H317

H318

H334

Hazard Statement

H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
Sensitization, Skin

H318 Causes serious eye damage
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

H334 May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled
Sensitization, respiratory

Hazard Class

Class 6.1(a) Class 6.1(a)

Synonyms & References

English

NCGC00094962-03
FT-0777996
SPECTRUM1502107
SR-05000001586-1
C06911
trans-Diamminedichloro platinum(II)
Cisplatin in water
Cisplatin, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
cisplatin
trans-Platinum(II)diammine dichloride
NS00134107
cis-Diaminodichloroplatinum(II)
SR-05000001586
Platinum, diamminedichloro-, (SP-4-1)-
MFCD00011623
Cisplatin (JP17/USP/INN)
HMS502M12
NCGC00094962-02
SR-05000001586-3
DDP-H
cis-Diamineplatinum(II) dichloride, >=99.9% trace metals basis
Cisplatin, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
NCGC00094962-01
Transplatin, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
CCG-39901
SR-01000076254-1
HMS2092D04
D00275
CACP
Z3182781436
Cisplatin impurity A, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

MDL Number

MFCD00011623

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of Dichloroplatinum diammoniate (CAS: 14913-33-8)?

Dichloroplatinum diammoniate (CAS: 14913-33-8) is a crystalline compound with a molecular weight of approximately 364.5 g/mol. Its solubility in water is low, at around 0.1 g/L. It is not highly reactive under normal conditions but can be sensitive to moisture and air. At high temperatures, it may decompose.

How is dichloroplatinum diammoniate (CAS: 14913-33-8) typically synthesized?

Dichloroplatinum diammoniate (CAS: 14913-33-8) can be synthesized by reacting platinum(II) chloride with ammonia. The reaction is typically carried out in an inert atmosphere to prevent the formation of other platinum compounds. The yield is around 85%, and the product is often isolated by filtration and drying.

What industries use dichloroplatinum diammoniate (CAS: 14913-33-8)?

Dichloroplatinum diammoniate (CAS: 14913-33-8) is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry for its anticancer properties. It is also used in the production of sensors and as a catalyst in some industrial processes. Its applications in polymers and semiconductors are less common but have been explored.

What precautions should be taken when handling dichloroplatinum diammoniate (CAS: 14913-33-8)?

When handling dichloroplatinum diammoniate (CAS: 14913-33-8), wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves and safety glasses. Store it in a fume hood or a well-ventilated area to prevent inhalation. If a spill occurs, use spill response kits and follow local safety guidelines. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed safety information.