Triphenyl(propyl)phosphonium iodide

Basic Information

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CAS Number

14350-50-6

Molecular Formula

C21H22IP

Molecular Weight

432.3 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Agricultural Chemicals Pesticides Insecticides

Agricultural Chemicals Pesticides Herbicides

Basic Physical Properties

SMILES

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CCC[P+](C1=CC=CC=C1)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3.[I-]

InChI

InChI=1S/C21H22P.HI/c1-2-18-22(19-12-6-3-7-13-19,20-14-8-4-9-15-20)21-16-10-5-11-17-21;/h3-17H,2,18H2,1H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChIKey

MPNQDJZRGAOBPW-UHFFFAOYSA-M

LogP

1.39450

Complexity

260

Synonyms & References

English

triphenyl(propyl)phosphonium iodide
MPNQDJZRGAOBPW-UHFFFAOYSA-M
AKOS015915195
triphenyl(propyl)phosphoniumiodide
SCHEMBL297568
propyltriphenylphosphonium iodide
FT-0658512
CHEMBL4163764
DTXSID40450681
triphenyl(propyl)phosphanium;iodide
n-propyl-triphenyl phosphonium iodide
MFCD00050238
A808078
triphenyl(propyl)phosphanium iodide
14350-50-6
NSC-122261
Triphenyl(propyl)phosphonium iodide
Propyltriphenylphosphonium iodide
triphenyl(propyl)phosphanium,iodide
n-propyl triphenyl phosphonium iodide
Phosphonium,triphenylpropyl-, iodide (8CI,9CI)
Triphenylpropylphosphonium iodide (7CI)
(n-Propyl)triphenylphosphonium iodide
NSC 122261
Propyltriphenylphosphoniumiodide
Propyltriphenylphosphonium iodide, 99 %

MDL Number

MFCD00050238

Customs Code

2931900090

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of Triphenyl(propyl)phosphonium iodide (CAS: 14350-50-6)?

Triphenyl(propyl)phosphonium iodide (CAS: 14350-50-6) is a crystalline solid with a high molecular weight. It is poorly soluble in water but soluble in organic solvents like benzene and chloroform. This compound is reactive towards nucleophiles and can act as a Lewis acid. It has a low vapor pressure and is stable under normal conditions.

How is Triphenyl(propyl)phosphonium iodide (CAS: 14350-50-6) typically synthesized?

Triphenyl(propyl)phosphonium iodide (CAS: 14350-50-6) is typically synthesized by reacting triphenylphosphine with propyl iodide in the presence of an appropriate solvent. The reaction is highly selective and yields a high purity product. Common solvents include toluene and diethyl ether.

What industries use Triphenyl(propyl)phosphonium iodide (CAS: 14350-50-6)?

Triphenyl(propyl)phosphonium iodide (CAS: 14350-50-6) is used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals for synthesis of active compounds, polymers for functionalization, and in sensors for detection applications. It is also utilized in semiconductor processing due to its reactivity with nucleophiles.

What precautions should be taken when handling Triphenyl(propyl)phosphonium iodide (CAS: 14350-50-6)?

When handling Triphenyl(propyl)phosphonium iodide (CAS: 14350-50-6), it is essential to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and safety goggles. Work should be conducted in a well-ventilated fume hood to minimize exposure. Spills should be handled with caution, using suitable absorbents, and the area should be cleaned thoroughly. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed instructions.