2-(Ethylamino)ethanol | CAS No. 110-73-6

Q: What are the physical and chemical properties of 2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6)?

2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6) is a colorless, slightly viscous liquid at room temperature. Its molecular weight is approximately 105.15 g/mol. It is soluble in water and ethanol. Chemically, it is relatively stable but can react with strong acids or bases. It is often used in organic synthesis and as a solvent.

Q: How is 2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6) typically synthesized?

2-(Ethylamino)ethanol can be synthesized via the reaction of ethylamine with ethanol using a catalytic amount of a strong acid, such as hydrochloric acid. The process involves the nucleophilic substitution of the hydroxyl group by the amino group from ethylamine. The yield is typically high, and the reaction is selective.

Q: What industries use 2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6)?

2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6) is widely used in the pharmaceuticals industry for the synthesis of various compounds. It is also utilized in the polymer industry, where it serves as a monomer or a plasticizer. Additionally, it is used in the production of sensors and semiconductors due to its amphiphilic nature.

Q: What precautions should be taken when handling 2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6)?

When handling 2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6), it is important to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Ensure the use of a fume hood to minimize inhalation risk. Spills should be cleaned up with appropriate chemicals, and the material safety data sheet (MSDS) should be consulted for detailed information on proper disposal and emergency procedures.

2-(Ethylamino)ethanol

Basic Information

View in Editor

CAS Number

110-73-6

Molecular Formula

C4H11NO

Molecular Weight

89.14 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Hydrocarbons

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

−90 °C

Boiling Point

169°C

Water Solubility

miscible

Solubility

Miscible in water

Refractive Index

n20/D 1.441(lit.)

Vapor Pressure

<1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

SMILES

View in Editor

CCNCCO

InChI

InChI=1S/C4H11NO/c1-2-5-3-4-6/h5-6H,2-4H2,1H3

InChIKey

MIJDSYMOBYNHOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-0.4118000000000001

Topological Polar Surface Area

32.26 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

2 / 2

Complexity

23.5

Safety Information

View Safety Information

Hazard Statement

H302 Harmful if swallowed
Acute toxicity, oral

H311 Toxic in contact with skin
Acute toxicity, dermal

H318 Causes serious eye damage
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

Hazard Class

Class 8 Class 8

Sensitiveness

Sensitive to humidity

Explosive Limit

1.6-11.7%(V)

Synonyms & References

English

2-(Ethylamino)ethanol
N-ethylethanolamine
(2-Hydroxyethyl)ethylamine
2-(ethylamino)-ethano
2-Ethylamino-1-ethanol
2-N-Monoethylaminoethanol
Ethyl-2-hydroxyethylamine
Ethylaminoethanol
2-(Ethylamino)etanol
2-Ethylaminoethanol
Ethyl ethanolamine
N-ethyl-2-aminoethanol
N-Ethylaminoethanol
N-ethyl-ethanolamine
N-Ethylmonoethanolamine
2-ETHYLETHANOLAMINE
Monoethylethanolamin
β-hydroxydiethylamine
Monoethylaminoethanol
Ethanol, 2-(ethylamino)-
N-Ethyl ethanolamine
2-(Ethylamino)Ethan-1-Ol
2-ethylamino ethanol
2-(N-ethylamino)ethanol
Ethanol,2-(ethylamino)-
N-Ethyl-2-hydroxyethylamine
2-ETHYLAMINO-ETHANOL
1G0G2TK41H
MIJDSYMOBYNHOT-UHFFFAOYSA-
MIJDSYMOBYNHOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
2-(Ethylamino)ethanol,

MDL Number

MFCD00002841

Customs Code

29221980

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of 2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6)?

2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6) is a colorless, slightly viscous liquid at room temperature. Its molecular weight is approximately 105.15 g/mol. It is soluble in water and ethanol. Chemically, it is relatively stable but can react with strong acids or bases. It is often used in organic synthesis and as a solvent.

How is 2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6) typically synthesized?

2-(Ethylamino)ethanol can be synthesized via the reaction of ethylamine with ethanol using a catalytic amount of a strong acid, such as hydrochloric acid. The process involves the nucleophilic substitution of the hydroxyl group by the amino group from ethylamine. The yield is typically high, and the reaction is selective.

What industries use 2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6)?

2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6) is widely used in the pharmaceuticals industry for the synthesis of various compounds. It is also utilized in the polymer industry, where it serves as a monomer or a plasticizer. Additionally, it is used in the production of sensors and semiconductors due to its amphiphilic nature.

What precautions should be taken when handling 2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6)?

When handling 2-(Ethylamino)ethanol (CAS: 110-73-6), it is important to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Ensure the use of a fume hood to minimize inhalation risk. Spills should be cleaned up with appropriate chemicals, and the material safety data sheet (MSDS) should be consulted for detailed information on proper disposal and emergency procedures.