2-Hydrazinoethanol

Basic Information

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CAS Number

109-84-2

Molecular Formula

C2H8N2O

Molecular Weight

76.1 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Amines

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

−70 °C

Boiling Point

160°C/32mmHg

Water Solubility

Soluble in water, alcohols and glycols.

Refractive Index

n20/D 1.493(lit.)<br />n20/D 1.493

SMILES

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C(CO)NN

InChI

InChI=1S/C2H8N2O/c3-4-1-2-5/h4-5H,1-3H2

InChIKey

GBHCABUWWQUMAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-1.5579999999999998

Topological Polar Surface Area

58.28 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

4 / 3

Complexity

17.1

Safety Information

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GHS Hazard Pictograms

H301

H311

H315

H319

H331

H335

H351

Hazard Statement

H301 Toxic if swallowed
Acute toxicity, oral

H311 Toxic in contact with skin
Acute toxicity, dermal

H315 Causes skin irritation
Skin corrosion/irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

H331 Toxic if inhaled
Acute toxicity, inhalation

H335 May cause respiratory irritation
Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation

H351 Suspected of causing cancer
Carcinogenicity

Hazard Class

Class 6.1 Class 6.1

Synonyms & References

English

2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine
Omaflora
CCRIS 1077
UNII-8T2Z8Z231F
MFCD00007623
Tox21_301204
NCGC00248335-01
2-hydoxyethylhydrazine
ETHANOL, 2-HYDRAZINO-
GEO-01516
109-84-2
AI3-23609
CAS-109-84-2
Hydrazineethanol
J-509591
2-hydrazino ethanol
H0350
2-Hydrazinoethan-1-ol
Brombloom
Hydroxyethylhydrazine
HEH
D77684
hydroxyethyl hydrazine
NCGC00255101-01
J-660067
Q27121903
(2-Hydroxyethyl)hydrazine
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 055502
4-04-00-03348 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Ethanol, 2-hydrazinyl-
BCP26604

MDL Number

MFCD00007623

Customs Code

2942000000

FAQ

What is 2-Hydrazinoethanol (CAS: 109-84-2)?

2-Hydrazinoethanol, also known as 2-hydrazidopropan-1-ol, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C3H7N2O. It is a colorless to slightly yellowish liquid with a pungent, ammonia-like odor. It is used in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and as a building block in organic synthesis.

What are the main uses of 2-Hydrazinoethanol (CAS: 109-84-2)?

2-Hydrazinoethanol is primarily used as a precursor in the manufacture of other hydrazine derivatives, which are important in pharmaceuticals, rocket propellants, and as reducing agents. It also serves as a starting material in the synthesis of organic compounds and pharmaceutical intermediates.

Is 2-Hydrazinoethanol (CAS: 109-84-2) safe?

2-Hydrazinoethanol is classified as a hazardous substance due to its potential toxicity. It is corrosive to the skin and eyes, and inhalation or ingestion can cause severe health effects. Proper handling requires personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a fume hood. Storage should be in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from oxidizers and heat sources. Safety data sheets (SDS) should be consulted for detailed safety information.

How should 2-Hydrazinoethanol (CAS: 109-84-2) be stored?

2-Hydrazinoethanol should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and sources of heat. It should be kept in a sealed, airtight container to prevent evaporation and contamination. The storage area should have good ventilation to minimize the risk of inhalation. It is crucial to store it in a location that is easily accessible in case of an emergency but in a manner that prevents accidental exposure. Always refer to the safety data sheet (SDS) for specific storage recommendations.