Glyphosate | CAS No. 1071-83-6

Glyphosate

Basic Information

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CAS Number

1071-83-6

Molecular Formula

C3H8NO5P

Molecular Weight

169.07 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Agricultural Chemicals Pesticides Insecticides

Water Treatment Chemicals Coagulants and Flocculants Inorganic Coagulants

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

230 °C (dec.)

Boiling Point

465.8±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg

Water Solubility

1.2 g/100 mL

Flash Point

230°C

Refractive Index

1.576

Vapor Pressure

0.0±2.5 mmHg at 25°C

SMILES

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OC(=O)CNCP(=O)(O)O

InChI

InChI=1S/C3H8NO5P/c5-3(6)1-4-2-10(7,8)9/h4H,1-2H2,(H,5,6)(H2,7,8,9)

InChIKey

XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-1.2042000000000002

Topological Polar Surface Area

106.86000000000001 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

4 / 6

Complexity

162

Safety Information

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GHS Hazard Pictograms

H318

H411

Hazard Statement

H318 Causes serious eye damage
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard

Hazard Class

Class 9 Class 9

Stability

Stable. Incompatible with metals, strong oxidizing agents, strong bases. May be light sensitive.

Sensitiveness

photolabile

Toxicity

LD50 in rats, mice (mg/kg): 4873, 1568 orally (Bababunmi)

Synonyms & References

English

2-((Phosphonomethyl)amino)acetic acid
N-Phosphonomethyl-glycine
N-(phosphonomethyl)gtycine
Glyphosate S.P.
(Carboxymethylamino)methylphosphonic acid
Phosphonomethylaminoacetic acid
N-Phosphomethylglycine
Bronco
Glyphosate
DIN 38407-22 Glyphosate and AMPA
N-(Phosphonomethyl)glycine
Glifocas
Glysate
N-(PhosphonoMethyl)glycine solution
N-phosphonomethylglycine acid
phosphonomethyl glycine
Roundup
Landmaster
Pondmaster
Ranger
Rattler 4AS
Roundup 2.5
Sting
AMMO
BRAKE
ASSET
RAUDO
rodeo
sonic
TOTAL
Glyphosphate

MDL Number

MFCD00055350

Customs Code

2931900041

FAQ

What is Glyphosate (CAS: 1071-83-6)?

Glyphosate is a widely used herbicide with the chemical formula C3H8NO5P. It is a colorless, odorless solid that is water-soluble and commonly formulated as a liquid for agricultural use. Glyphosate works by inhibiting the enzyme EPSP synthase, which is essential for plant growth, making it effective against a broad range of weeds.

What are the main uses of Glyphosate (CAS: 1071-83-6)?

Glyphosate is primarily used in agriculture as a non-selective herbicide to control weeds in crops like soybeans, corn, and cotton. It is also employed in industrial settings for weed management in infrastructure projects and in research for studying plant physiology and environmental impact. Its versatility makes it a key component in integrated pest management strategies.

Is Glyphosate (CAS: 1071-83-6) safe?

Glyphosate is generally considered safe when used according to guidelines, but it can be toxic if mishandled. It is classified as a possible human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), and proper protective measures such as gloves, goggles, and respiratory equipment are recommended during application. Safety standards vary by country and require adherence to specific handling protocols to minimize exposure.

How should Glyphosate (CAS: 1071-83-6) be stored?

Glyphosate should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight. It is best kept in a sealed container at a temperature between 5°C and 25°C, with humidity levels below 60%. Avoid exposure to moisture and ensure proper labeling to maintain stability and safety during storage.