Chloro(isopropyl)magnesium

Basic Information

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CAS Number

1068-55-9

Molecular Formula

C3H7ClMg

Molecular Weight

102.85 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Water Treatment Chemicals Disinfectants Chlorine Compounds

Basic Physical Properties

Boiling Point

256 °C

Water Solubility

It reacts violently with water.

SMILES

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C[CH-]C.[Mg+2].[Cl-]

InChI

InChI=1S/C3H7.ClH.Mg/c1-3-2;;/h3H,1-2H3;1H;/q;;+1/p-1

InChIKey

GPIBKUJXKCEZOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M

LogP

1.6727

Topological Polar Surface Area

0.0 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

0 / 0

Complexity

6.9

Safety Information

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GHS Hazard Pictograms

H225

H261

H314

Hazard Statement

H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
Flammable liquids

H261 In contact with water releases flammable gas
Substances And Mixtures Which, In Contact With Water, Emit Flammable Gases

H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Skin corrosion/irritation

Hazard Class

Class 4.3 Class 4.3

Sensitiveness

Air & Moisture Sensitive

Synonyms & References

English

AKOS015909147
Chloroisopropylmagnesium
isopropyl magnesiumchloride
iso-propyl-magnesium-chloride
Isopropylmagnesium Chloride
Isopropylmagnesium chloride, 1M in MeTHF
Isopropyl magnesium chloride 2M in THF
isopropyl magnesium chloride
iPrMgCl
isopropylmagnesium-chloride
DTXSID6061444
AMY40195
i-propylmagnesium chloride
2-Propylmagnesium chloride
1068-55-9
Chloro-isopropyl-magnesium
Isopropylmagnesium Chloride (13% in Ethyl Ether, ca. 1mol/L)
Isopropylmagnesium chloride, 1.0 M in 2-MeTHF
MN8G5FEJ5J
MFCD00000466
i-propyl magnesium chloride
Chloro(1-methylethyl)magnesium
NS00079517
Chloro(propan-2-yl)magnesium
isopropyl-magnesium chloride
MAGNESIUM, CHLOROISOPROPYL-
SCHEMBL4892
Magnesium, chloroisopropyl- (7CI,8CI); 2-Propylmagnesium chloride; Chloro(propan-2-yl)magnesium; Chloroisopropylmagnesium
isopropymagnesium chloride
iso-propyl magnesium chloride
2-propyl magnesium chloride

MDL Number

MFCD00000466

FAQ

What is Chloro(isopropyl)magnesium (CAS: 1068-55-9)?

Chloro(isopropyl)magnesium (CAS: 1068-55-9) is an organomagnesium compound used primarily in organic synthesis. Its chemical formula is C3H7ClMg, and it typically appears as a colorless liquid. The compound is highly reactive, pyrophoric, and sensitive to moisture, making it a valuable reagent in Grignard reactions for forming carbon-carbon bonds.

What are the main uses of Chloro(isopropyl)magnesium (CAS: 1068-55-9)?

Chloro(isopropyl)magnesium (CAS: 1068-55-9) is widely used in pharmaceuticals and industrial chemistry. It serves as a key intermediate in synthesizing complex organic molecules, including drug compounds. Additionally, it finds applications in polymer manufacturing and research for catalytic processes, contributing to the development of new materials and chemical reactions.

Is Chloro(isopropyl)magnesium (CAS: 1068-55-9) safe?

Chloro(isopropyl)magnesium (CAS: 1068-55-9) requires careful handling due to its reactivity and potential hazards. It is toxic if inhaled or ingested and can release harmful vapors. Safety measures include using a fume hood, wearing protective gloves and eyewear, and avoiding exposure to moisture. Compliance with OSHA and GHS standards is essential for safe use.

How should Chloro(isopropyl)magnesium (CAS: 1068-55-9) be stored?

Chloro(isopropyl)magnesium (CAS: 1068-55-9) should be stored in a cool, dry place (2-8°C), away from moisture and air. It requires airtight, inert gas-filled containers (e.g., under nitrogen) to maintain stability. Exposure to light should be minimized, and storage areas must ensure low humidity to prevent degradation and ensure safety.