Benzyl formate

Basic Information

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CAS Number

104-57-4

Molecular Formula

C8H8O2

Molecular Weight

136.15 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Ethers

Fine Chemicals Dyes and Pigments Organic Dyes

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

Boiling Point

203 °C

Water Solubility

Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents, oils.

Refractive Index

n20/D 1.508-1.515<br />n20/D 1.511(lit.)

SMILES

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O=COCc1ccccc1

InChI

InChI=1S/C8H8O2/c9-7-10-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,7H,6H2

InChIKey

UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

1.3596

Topological Polar Surface Area

26.3 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

0 / 2

Complexity

95.4

Safety Information

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Hazard Statement

Synonyms & References

English

Benzyl formate,(Formic acid benzyl ester)
Formic acid benzyl ester
Benzyl formate
FORMIC ACID BENZYLESTER(P)
Ameisensaeure-benzylester
Benzyl alcohol,formate
Benzyl formiat
Benzyl methanoate
benzyloxycarbonyl
Formic acid,phenylmethyl ester
phenylmethyl ester of formic acid,benzyl formic ester
Phenylmethyl formate
NSC 8049
Benzyl methanoater
FEMA 2145
N-BENZYL FORMATE
Formic acid benzyl
Benzylformiat
benzylalcohol,formate
Formic Acid Benzyl Ester
BENZYL FORMATE
BENZYL METHANOATE
phenylmethyl formate

MDL Number

MFCD00014128

Customs Code

2915120000

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of Benzyl formate (CAS: 104-57-4)?

Benzyl formate (CAS: 104-57-4) is a colorless liquid with a fruity odor. It has a molecular weight of 128.14 g/mol and a vapor pressure of 26 mm Hg at 20°C. The compound is soluble in ethanol, acetone, and ether but slightly soluble in water. It is unstable to heat and light, and it can undergo hydrolysis and esterification reactions.

How is Benzyl formate (CAS: 104-57-4) typically synthesized?

Benzyl formate (CAS: 104-57-4) is usually synthesized by the reaction of benzoic acid with formic acid in the presence of a catalyst such as a Lewis acid (e.g., boron trifluoride etherate). The reaction is carried out at room temperature, and the yield is typically around 80-90%. The reaction is selective, and the product is isolated by recrystallization or distillation.

What industries use Benzyl formate (CAS: 104-57-4)?

Benzyl formate (CAS: 104-57-4) is used in the perfume and flavor industry as a fragrance material. It is also used in the pharmaceutical industry as a precursor for the synthesis of other compounds. Additionally, it can be found in the polymer industry as a plasticizer and in the food industry as a flavor enhancer.

What precautions should be taken when handling Benzyl formate (CAS: 104-57-4)?

When handling Benzyl formate (CAS: 104-57-4), it is important to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. It should be stored in a well-ventilated area and handled in a fume hood to avoid inhalation. Spills should be cleaned up with a spill kit, and the area should be well-ventilated. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed safety information and emergency procedures.