Gold(3+) trichloride

Basic Information

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CAS Number

10294-30-1

Molecular Formula

AuCl3

Molecular Weight

339.36 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Water Treatment Chemicals Disinfectants Chlorine Compounds

Basic Physical Properties

SMILES

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O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Au+3]

InChI

InChI=1S/Au.3ClH/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3

InChIKey

RJHLTVSLYWWTEF-UHFFFAOYSA-K

LogP

0.4165999999999999

Topological Polar Surface Area

63.0 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

4 / 2

Complexity

Synonyms & References

English

gold(3+);trichloride;dihydrate
Gold(3+) chloride--water (1/3/2)
GOLD CHLORIDE, DIHYDRATE
10294-30-1
6F65H5EWB3
Gold(III)chloridedihydrate
UNII-6F65H5EWB3
Gold(III) chloride dihydrate
Gold trichloride dihydrate
Auric chloride dihydrate
gold chloride (AuCl3), dihydrate
DTXSID20908130
GOLD CHLORIDE
auricchloridedihydrate
goldchloride,dihydrate
CHLORAUIC ACID
CHLOROAURIC ACID YELLOW
CHLOROAURIC ACID BROWN
CHLOROAURIC ACID
GOLD TRICHLORIDE ACID YELLOW
GOLD TRICHLORIDE ACID BROWN
TETRACHLOROAURIC ACID
GOLD CHLORIDE, BROWN
GOLD CHLORIDE (ACID YELLOW)

MDL Number

MFCD00150180

Customs Code

2843300090

FAQ

What regulatory guidelines apply to Gold(3+) trichloride (CAS: 10294-30-1)?

Gold(3+) trichloride (CAS: 10294-30-1) is regulated under the Globally Harmonized System (GHS), REACH regulations in the EU, and by the FDA and EPA in the US. It is classified as a hazardous chemical due to its corrosive and toxic properties. Users must comply with local and national regulations regarding its storage, handling, and disposal.

Are there alternatives to Gold(3+) trichloride (CAS: 10294-30-1) in synthesis?

Gold(3+) trichloride (CAS: 10294-30-1) can be replaced by gold(I) chloride or gold(III) complexes in certain syntheses. These alternatives offer similar but often safer reactivity profiles, making them suitable substitutes for various applications in organic synthesis.

What is the market or research trend for Gold(3+) trichloride (CAS: 10294-30-1)?

The market for Gold(3+) trichloride (CAS: 10294-30-1) is driven by its use in electroplating, catalysis, and as an intermediate in the synthesis of organic compounds. Research trends focus on developing safer and more efficient alternatives, while the industry continues to explore its applications in nanotechnology and pharmaceuticals.

How should waste containing Gold(3+) trichloride (CAS: 10294-30-1) be handled?

Waste containing Gold(3+) trichloride (CAS: 10294-30-1) should be collected in appropriate containers and neutralized with a base to reduce its acidity. It should then be incinerated or disposed of through a professional hazardous waste disposal service. Environmental protection measures include proper labeling and handling to prevent contamination of soil and water sources.