Butyl glycolate(CAS: 7397-62-8)

Butyl glycolate (CAS: 7397-62-8) is a colorless liquid with a fruity odor. Its molecular weight is approximately 144.19 g/mol and it has a high solubility in water and most organic solvents. It is slightly soluble in ethanol and poorly soluble in ether. Butyl glycolate is reactive towards hydrolysis and acidic catalysts, making it susceptible to breakdown in aqueous environments.

Butyl glycolate is typically synthesized by the esterification of butyric acid with glycolic acid in the presence of a catalyst such as sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid. The reaction is carried out under reflux conditions, and the product is isolated by distillation. The yield and selectivity are influenced by the reaction conditions and the choice of catalyst.

Butyl glycolate (CAS: 7397-62-8) is used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals for the synthesis of certain drugs, as a plasticizer in polymer production, in the formulation of adhesives and coatings, and as a component in sensors and semiconductors for its solubilizing and reactive properties.

When handling Butyl glycolate (CAS: 7397-62-8), it is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and incompatible materials. Use a fume hood during operations to minimize exposure. In case of a spill, neutralize the spill with an appropriate chemical neutralizer and clean up according to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).