Fischernolides A–D, four novel diterpene-based meroterpenoid scaffolds with antitumor activities from Euphorbia fischeriana

Literature Information

Publication Date 2019-02-15
DOI 10.1039/C8QO01379A
Impact Factor 5.281
Authors

Jun He, Yung-Chi Cheng, Pei-Cheng Zhang, Yu Yan, Hao-Jun Zhang, Wei-Ku Zhang, Jie-Kun Xu


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Abstract

Fischernolides A–D (1–4), four meroterpenoids based on diterpene and acylphloroglucinol, possessing an unprecedented 28-carbon skeleton with a novel scaffold, were isolated from the roots of Euphorbia fischeriana. Their structures and absolute configurations were determined by comprehensive chemical analyses including spectroscopic techniques, electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectroscopy, and single crystal X-ray diffraction experiments. The possible biogenetic pathway to generate 1–4 through aldol condensation was also proposed. Compound 2 showed significant cytotoxicity and can induce the apoptosis of MCF-7 and Bel-7402 cell lines by caspase activation.

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Organic Chemistry Frontiers

Organic Chemistry Frontiers
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