Surface-mediated spin dynamics probed by optical-pump–probe scanning tunneling microscopy

Literature Information

Publication Date 2019-01-28
DOI 10.1039/C8CP07786J
Impact Factor 3.676
Authors

Zi-Han Wang, Cheul-Hyun Yoon, Shoji Yoshida, Yusuke Arashida, Osamu Takeuchi, Yuzo Ohno, Hidemi Shigekawa


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Abstract

In current materials science and technologies, surface effects on carrier and spin dynamics in functional materials and devices are of great importance. In this paper, we present the surface-sensitive probing of electron spin dynamics, performed by optical-pump–probe scanning tunneling microscopy (OPP-STM). Time-resolved spin lifetime information on a manganese (Mn)-deposited GaAs(110) surface was successfully obtained for the first time. With increasing Mn density via in situ evaporation, a nonlinear change in the spin lifetime in the picosecond range was clearly observed, while directly confirming the Mn density by STM. In comparison with the results obtained by the conventional OPP method, we have also demonstrated that the observed nonlinear spin lifetime behavior was surface-mediated, which can be characterized using only the surface-sensitive OPP-STM technique.

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Source Journal

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
CiteScore: 5.5
Self-citation Rate: 10.3%
Articles per Year: 3036

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.

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