Nickel-catalyzed alkyl-zincation and carboxylation of diynes

Literature Information

Publication Date 2016-10-08
DOI 10.1039/C6QO00484A
Impact Factor 5.281
Authors

Tao Cao


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Abstract

A nickel-catalyzed three-component carbo-carboxylation of aryl-substituted diynes with ZnR2 and CO2 is described. With an ortho-ester functionality in the aryl group as the directing group, the usually observed hydrocarboxylation is completely suppressed with an unexpected CC bond isomerization. Based on the X-ray diffraction analysis and mechanistic study, it is believed that the reaction started with the oxidative addition with an aryl-substituted C–C triple bond and transmetalation with dialkyl zinc, followed by syn-carbonickelation with an alkyl-substituted C–C triple bond. Subsequent reductive elimination afforded the corresponding sp2-carbon zinc intermediate. Finally, the dynamic isomerization of a zinc-linked CC bond and the subsequent exclusive reaction of an isomerized sp2-carbon zinc intermediate with CO2 afforded the final carboxylic acids with a high stereoselectivity.

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Organic Chemistry Frontiers
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