Water inhibits CO oxidation on gold cations in the gas phase. Structures and binding energies of the sequential addition of CO, H2O, O2, and N2 onto Au+

Literature Information

Publication Date 2016-09-15
DOI 10.1039/C6CP05431E
Impact Factor 3.676
Authors

J. Ulises Reveles, Khaled M. Saoud, M. Samy El-Shall


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Abstract

We report a detailed experimental and theoretical study of the gas phase reactivity of Au+ with CO, O2, N2 and their mixtures in the presence of a trace amount of water impurity. The gold cation is found to strongly interact with CO and H2O molecules via successive addition reactions until reaching saturation. The stoichiometry of the formed complex is determined by the strength of the binding energy of the neutral molecule to the gold cation. CO binds the strongest to Au+, followed by H2O, N2 and then O2. We found that the gold cation (Au+) can activate the O2 molecule within the Au+(CO)2(O2) complex which could react with another CO molecule to form Au+(CO)(CO2) + CO2. The product Au+(CO)(CO2) is observed experimentally with a small intensity at room temperature. However, the presence of water leads to the formation of Au+(CO)(H2O)(O2) instead of Au+(CO)2(O2) due to the strong interaction between Au+ and water. The current experiments and calculations might lead to a molecular level understanding of the interactions between the active sites, reactants and impurities which could pave the way for the design of efficient nanocatalysts.

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Source Journal

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
CiteScore: 5.5
Self-citation Rate: 10.3%
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Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.

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