Stereocontrolled photo-reaction pathways of endo/exo-2-benzoyl-substituted bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-5-en-2-ol: Paternò–Büchi reaction versus α-cleavage‡

Literature Information

Publication Date 2003-01-29
DOI 10.1039/B210166A
Impact Factor 3.676
Authors

G. Gescheidt, D. Neshchadin, G. Rist, A. Borer, K. Dietliker, K. Misteli


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Abstract

Two stereoisomeric ketones, endo- and exo-(2-hydroxy-[2.2.2]bicyclo-5-en-1-yl)-phenyl methanone (endo-2 and exo-2) were synthesized via a Lewis acid catalyzed Diels–Alder reaction. Both compounds were tested in terms of their efficiency as photoinitiators for radical polymerization. Whereas the exo isomer serves as a good photoinitiator, the curing efficiency is poor in the case of the endo derivative. CIDNP investigations and product analysis by NMR and GC-MS together with density functional calculations reveal the distinctly different reaction pathways of the two isomers. On one hand, exo-2 undergoes α-cleavage from the triplet excited state forming a radical pair that is able to induce polymerizations. On the other hand, endo-2 cyclizes in a Paternò–Büchi reaction yielding a tetracyclic product 11 and no formation of radicals is observed.

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Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.

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