Acrylamide | CAS No. 79-06-1

Acrylamide

Basic Information

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CAS Number

79-06-1

Molecular Formula

C3H5NO

Molecular Weight

71.08 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Amines

Water Treatment Chemicals Coagulants and Flocculants Inorganic Coagulants

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

82-86 °C

Boiling Point

125 °C/25 mmHg

Density

1,322 g/cm3

Solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL at 20 °C, clear, colorless

Refractive Index

1.460

Vapor Pressure

0.03 mmHg ( 40 °C)

SMILES

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C=CC(=O)N

InChI

InChI=1S/C3H5NO/c1-2-3(4)5/h2H,1H2,(H2,4,5)

InChIKey

HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-0.34230000000000005

Topological Polar Surface Area

43.09 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

2 / 2

Complexity

57.9

Safety Information

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GHS Hazard Pictograms

H301

H312

H315

H317

H319

H332

H340

H350

H361

H372

Hazard Statement

H301 Toxic if swallowed
Acute toxicity, oral

H312 Harmful in contact with skin
Acute toxicity, dermal

H315 Causes skin irritation
Skin corrosion/irritation

H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
Sensitization, Skin

H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

H332 Harmful if inhaled
Acute toxicity, inhalation

H340 May cause genetic defects
Germ cell mutagenicity

H350 May cause cancer
Carcinogenicity

H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
Reproductive toxicity

H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure

Stability

Unstable. Do not heat above 50C. Explosive. Incompatible with acids, bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents, iron and iron salts, copper, aluminium, brass, free radical initiators. Air sensitive. Hygroscopic.

Sensitiveness

Light Sensitive

Toxicity

LD50 i.p. in mice: 170 mg/kg (Peterson, Sheth)

Synonyms & References

English

SVOC Mixture 381 1000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
acryl amide
ACRYLAMIDE (MART.)
PAA-1
J 100
Acrylamide, Inhalable
NCGC00253932-01
Tox21_201526
prop-2-enamide
Versicol W 11
ACYLAMIDE-
Taloflote
AAM
Acrylamide_RamanathanGurudeeban
Stipix AD
ET 597
NSC7785
ACRYLAMIDE
acrylamide; prop-2-enamide
Tox21_300145
Magnafloc R 292
A1132
Acrylamide, for synthesis, 99%
NSC-116573
Acrylamide, electrophoresis grade
EC 201-173-7
788 - Acrylamide analysis in snacks
Cyanamer P 35
Acrylamide (Ultrapure)
C01659
Acrylamide Monomer [for Electrophoresis]

MDL Number

MFCD00008032

FAQ

What is Acrylamide (CAS: 79-06-1)?

Acrylamide is a chemical compound with the formula C3H5NO. It is a colorless, water-soluble liquid with a faintly sweet odor. Acrylamide is known for its ability to form polymers and is commonly used in various industrial applications. It has a boiling point of 135°C and is slightly soluble in ethanol.

What are the main uses of Acrylamide (CAS: 79-06-1)?

Acrylamide is widely used in the production of polyacrylamide, which finds applications in water treatment, papermaking, and as a thickening agent in drilling fluids. It is also used in the pharmaceutical industry for drug delivery systems and in the food industry as a contaminant from high-temperature cooking. Additionally, it plays a role in research for polymer synthesis and analytical chemistry.

Is Acrylamide (CAS: 79-06-1) safe?

Acrylamide is considered hazardous and should be handled with care. It can cause skin irritation, respiratory issues, and is potentially carcinogenic. Safety standards require proper protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, and limited exposure during handling. It is classified as a substance of very high concern under EU regulations due to its toxic properties.

How should Acrylamide (CAS: 79-06-1) be stored?

Acrylamide should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from light. It is best kept in a sealed container at temperatures below 25°C and humidity levels below 60%. Storage should avoid contact with incompatible materials and ensure proper ventilation to prevent inhalation risks.