2-Methyldecane

Basic Information

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CAS Number

68551-17-7

Molecular Formula

C11H24

Molecular Weight

156.31 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Hydrocarbons

Basic Physical Properties

Boiling Point

179-210 °C

Density

0.752 g/mL at 25 °C

Flash Point

135 °F

Refractive Index

n20/D 1.424(lit.)

Vapor Pressure

2 psi ( 21.1 °C)

SMILES

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CCCCCCCC(C)C

InChI

InChI=1S/C11H24/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11(2)3/h11H,4-10H2,1-3H3

InChIKey

CNPVJWYWYZMPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

4.393000000000004

Topological Polar Surface Area

0.0 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

0 / 0

Complexity

55.1

Safety Information

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Hazard Class

Class 3.2 Class 3.2

Synonyms & References

English

M0281
68551-16-6
34464-38-5
Q2813818
NSC-24849
2-Methylnonane; NSC 24849
EINECS 212-814-5
LS-13906
2-methyl-nonane
ISODECANE
InChI=1/C10H22/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10(2)3/h10H,4-9H2,1-3H
NSC24849
Nonane, 2-methyl-
DTXSID80873239
SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
63335-88-6
UNII-382AKH052V
2-METHYLNONANE
382AKH052V
EINECS 271-365-3
METHYLNONANE, 2-
UNII-UQ7SPY0IRF
AKOS015841666
UQ7SPY0IRF
LMFA11000615
NS00010711
C10-13 Isoparaffin
C9-11 Isoparaffin
EINECS 252-052-0
MFCD00027321
Octane, dimethyl-

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of 2-Methyldecane (CAS: 68551-17-7)?

2-Methyldecane (CAS: 68551-17-7) is a colorless, flammable liquid with a boiling point of 230.5°C and a density of 0.751 g/cm³. It has a molecular weight of 158.26 g/mol and is slightly soluble in water but miscible with organic solvents. It is chemically stable under normal conditions but may react with strong oxidizers.

How is 2-Methyldecane (CAS: 68551-17-7) typically synthesized?

2-Methyldecane (CAS: 68551-17-7) is typically synthesized through catalytic hydrogenation of 1-Methylnonanone. The process usually involves palladium or platinum catalysts and high-pressure hydrogen. The yield is around 90%, and the method provides good selectivity towards 2-methyldecane.

What industries use 2-Methyldecane (CAS: 68551-17-7)?

2-Methyldecane (CAS: 68551-17-7) is primarily used in the petrochemical industry as a gasoline blending component. It is also utilized in the manufacturing of synthetic waxes and as a solvent in various applications. Additionally, it may find use in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of certain medications and as a precursor in organic synthesis.

What precautions should be taken when handling 2-Methyldecane (CAS: 68551-17-7)?

When handling 2-Methyldecane (CAS: 68551-17-7), wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including safety glasses and chemical-resistant gloves. Store the compound in a cool, well-ventilated area and ensure proper ventilation during use. Use a fume hood for operations that may generate vapors. In case of a spill, use appropriate absorbent materials and consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for further instructions.