Tridecanoic acid

Basic Information

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CAS Number

638-53-9

Molecular Formula

C13H26O2

Molecular Weight

214.35 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Fine Chemicals Surfactants Anionic Surfactants

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

40.0 to 43.0 deg-C

Boiling Point

236 °C/100 mmHg

Density

0.9582 g/cm3 (20 ºC)

Refractive Index

1.4498 (589.3 nm 20 ºC)

Vapor Pressure

0.0±0.7 mmHg at 25°C

SMILES

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CCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O

InChI

InChI=1S/C13H26O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13(14)15/h2-12H2,1H3,(H,14,15)

InChIKey

SZHOJFHSIKHZHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

4.382000000000003

Topological Polar Surface Area

37.3 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

1 / 2

Complexity

144

Safety Information

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GHS Hazard Pictograms

H315

H319

H335

Hazard Statement

H315 Causes skin irritation
Skin corrosion/irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

H335 May cause respiratory irritation
Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation

Stability

Stable. Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents.

Synonyms & References

English

Tridecanoic acid
Tridecanoicacid(C13)
Carbonohydrazonic dichloride,(pentafluorophenyl)(trichloromethyl)
N-trichloromethyl-N-pentafluorophenylhydrazonodichloromethane
n-Tridecanoic acid
Tridecanoic acid1000µg
tridecic acid
tridecoic acid
tridecylic acid
NSC 25955
NSC 69131
N-Tridecanoic acid
Tridecylic acid

MDL Number

MFCD00002741

Customs Code

2915900090

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of Tridecanoic acid (CAS: 638-53-9)?

Tridecanoic acid (CAS: 638-53-9) is a colorless solid with a crystalline form. Its molecular weight is approximately 226.37 g/mol. Tridecanoic acid is slightly soluble in water but soluble in most organic solvents. It is fairly reactive and can form esters and amides under appropriate conditions.

How is Tridecanoic acid (CAS: 638-53-9) typically synthesized?

Tridecanoic acid (CAS: 638-53-9) can be synthesized by the hydrolysis of tridecanoic anhydride or by the oxidation of tridecanoic alcohol. The reaction typically requires a base or an oxidizing agent, and the yield is generally around 85-90%. The method can be improved by using catalytic systems and optimizing reaction conditions.

What industries use Tridecanoic acid (CAS: 638-53-9)?

Tridecanoic acid (CAS: 638-53-9) is used in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of certain drugs, in polymer applications for the modification of polymer properties, and in the sensor industry for the production of chemical sensors. It is also utilized in the semiconductor industry as a cleaning agent.

What precautions should be taken when handling Tridecanoic acid (CAS: 638-53-9)?

When handling Tridecanoic acid (CAS: 638-53-9), appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat should be worn. Work should be conducted in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood. Spills should be cleaned up immediately using appropriate absorbent materials. For safety data, always refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS/SDS).