D-Glucopyranose

Basic Information

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CAS Number

58367-01-4

Molecular Formula

C6H12O6

Molecular Weight

180.16 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Ethers

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Heterocyclic Compounds

Pharmaceutical Chemicals Pharmaceutical Intermediates Heterocyclic Intermediates

Basic Physical Properties

SMILES

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C([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C(O1)O)O)O)O)O

InChI

InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3-,4+,5-,6?/m1/s1

InChIKey

WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N

LogP

-3.2213999999999987

Topological Polar Surface Area

110.38000000000001 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

5 / 6

Synonyms & References

English

D,L-glucose

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of D-Glucopyranose (CAS: 58367-01-4)?

D-Glucopyranose is a white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of approximately 182.16 g/mol. It is highly soluble in water and has a slight sweetness, similar to glucose. Chemically, it is less reactive than D-glucose but can participate in various chemical reactions such as esterification and reduction. It is known for its chiral nature, with the (R)-enantiomer being the biologically active form.

How is D-Glucopyranose (CAS: 58367-01-4) typically synthesized?

D-Glucopyranose is often synthesized via the reduction of D-gluconolactone. This process involves catalytic hydrogenation using a palladium catalyst. Additionally, it can be produced through chemical reduction of D-glucose by sodium borohydride. The yield and selectivity are quite high, making this a common and efficient synthesis method.

What industries use D-Glucopyranose (CAS: 58367-01-4)?

D-Glucopyranose is used in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of active pharmaceutical ingredients and as a sweetener. In the food industry, it serves as a natural sweetener and preservative. It also finds applications in the polymer industry as a monomer and in the sensor industry as a component in biosensors. Furthermore, it is used in the semiconductor industry as a precursor in the manufacturing of electronic materials.

What precautions should be taken when handling D-Glucopyranose (CAS: 58367-01-4)?

When handling D-Glucopyranose, it is important to use proper personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety goggles, and a lab coat. It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat and direct sunlight. In case of spillage, immediately clean up with water and dry the area. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed safety information and emergency procedures.