2,3-Bis(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)propyl laurate

Basic Information

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CAS Number

51033-31-9

Molecular Formula

C21H42O8

Molecular Weight

422.56 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Esters

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Ethers

Fine Chemicals Surfactants Anionic Surfactants

Polymers and Plastics Thermoplastics Polyolefins

Basic Physical Properties

SMILES

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CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COCC(CO)O)OCC(CO)O

InChI

InChI=1S/C21H42O8/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-21(26)29-17-20(28-15-19(25)13-23)16-27-14-18(24)12-22/h18-20,22-25H,2-17H2,1H3

InChIKey

XFDRHYXXXLBRDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

1.5587

Topological Polar Surface Area

125.68000000000002 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

4 / 8

Synonyms & References

English

Dodecanoic acid monoester with triglycerol
Triglycerol monolaurate
Triglyceryl monolaurate
Triglycerin monolaurate
Laurate polyglyceryl-3
Polyglycerol-3 laurate
odecanoicacid,propane-1,2,3-triol
Six poly castor oil acid ester
dodecanoic acid,propane-1,2,3-triol

MDL Number

MFCD09752845

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of 2,3-Bis(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)propyl laurate (CAS: 51033-31-9)?

2,3-Bis(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)propyl laurate (CAS: 51033-31-9) is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid at room temperature with a molecular weight of approximately 350 g/mol. It has a characteristic solubility in water and organic solvents, showing low reactivity under normal conditions, making it suitable for various chemical applications without rapid degradation.

How is 2,3-Bis(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)propyl laurate (CAS: 51033-31-9) typically synthesized?

2,3-Bis(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)propyl laurate is typically synthesized through an esterification reaction involving lauric acid and 1,2,3-propanetriol (glycerol) in the presence of a catalyst such as sulfuric acid or sodium hydroxide. The reaction yields a mixture of isomers, with high yield and selectivity towards the desired product under controlled conditions.

What industries use 2,3-Bis(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)propyl laurate (CAS: 51033-31-9)?

2,3-Bis(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)propyl laurate (CAS: 51033-31-9) is used in the pharmaceutical industry for producing drug delivery systems and as a surfactant in polymers. It also finds applications in the semiconductor industry as a component in antireflection coatings and in sensors for its specific optical properties.

What precautions should be taken when handling 2,3-Bis(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)propyl laurate (CAS: 51033-31-9)?

When handling 2,3-Bis(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)propyl laurate (CAS: 51033-31-9), it is essential to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles. Work in a well-ventilated area or fume hood to prevent inhalation. In case of spill, neutralize with an appropriate acid or base before cleaning up. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed safety information and emergency procedures.