Sodium 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl phosphate pentahydrate

Basic Information

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CAS Number

13408-09-8

Molecular Formula

C3H17Na2O11P

Molecular Weight

306.11 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Agricultural Chemicals Pesticides Insecticides

Water Treatment Chemicals Coagulants and Flocculants Inorganic Coagulants

Basic Physical Properties

Melting Point

102°C

Boiling Point

>300°C at 760 mmHg

Water Solubility

Soluble in water.

Flash Point

249.1°C

Solubility

H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless

SMILES

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C(C(CO)OP(=O)([O-])[O-])O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+]

InChI

InChI=1S/C3H9O6P.2Na.5H2O/c4-1-3(2-5)9-10(6,7)8;;;;;;;/h3-5H,1-2H2,(H2,6,7,8);;;5*1H2/q;2*+1;;;;;/p-2

InChIKey

PEMUISUYOHQFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-L

LogP

0.28450

Complexity

113

Safety Information

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Hazard Statement

H302 Harmful if swallowed
Acute toxicity, oral

H315 Causes skin irritation
Skin corrosion/irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Serious eye damage/eye irritation

H332 Harmful if inhaled
Acute toxicity, inhalation

H335 May cause respiratory irritation
Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation

Synonyms & References

English

beta-Glycerophosphate, 200mM soln
disodium;1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl phosphate;pentahydrate
1,2,3-Propanetriol, 2-(dihydrogen phosphate), disodium salt, pentahydrate
DTXSID60158536
b-Glycerol phosphate disodium salt pentahydrate
AC-26390
F17338
UNII-5JIY5MMX0E
Glycerol 2-phosphate
A-Glycerol phosphate disodium salt
SY028189
b-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate
13408-09-8
Sodium beta-glycerophosphate pentahydrate
MFCD00149083
Sodium 2-glycerophosphate pentahydrate
Glycerol, 2-(dihydrogen phosphate), disodium salt, pentahydrate
A-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate
SODIUM .BETA.-GLYCEROPHOSPHATE PENTAHYDRATE
ss-glycerolphosphate
5JIY5MMX0E
Q27262456
Sodium 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl phosphate pentahydrate
AKOS025117264
beta-glycerol phosphate disodium salt
beta -Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate
beta-Glycerol phosphate disodium salt pentahydrate
I(2)-Glycerophosphoric Acid Disodium Salt Pentahydrate
1,2,3-Propanetriol, 2-(dihydrogen phosphate), sodium salt, hydrate (1:2:5)
beta-Glycerophosphoric acid disodium salt pentahydrate

MDL Number

MFCD00002135

Customs Code

2919900090

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of Sodium 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl phosphate pentahydrate (CAS: 13408-09-8)?

Sodium 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl phosphate pentahydrate has a crystalline form and a molecular weight of approximately 425.39 g/mol. It is moderately soluble in water but insoluble in organic solvents. The compound is relatively inert with a low reactivity. It exhibits a melting point of about 150°C and has a characteristic hygroscopic nature due to its pentahydrate form.

How is Sodium 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl phosphate pentahydrate (CAS: 13408-09-8) typically synthesized?

Sodium 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl phosphate pentahydrate is typically synthesized by a series of reactions involving the esterification of sodium phosphate with 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-ol. The process involves the use of amines as catalysts and is carried out under mild conditions. The synthetic route ensures high selectivity and yield, making the compound suitable for various industrial applications.

What industries use Sodium 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl phosphate pentahydrate (CAS: 13408-09-8)?

Sodium 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl phosphate pentahydrate is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry for its role in drug formulations and as a stabilizer. It is also utilized in the production of phosphoric acid and in the synthesis of other phosphorus-containing compounds. Additionally, it finds applications in the polymer industry as a plasticizer and in the production of advanced materials such as sensors and semiconductors.

What precautions should be taken when handling Sodium 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl phosphate pentahydrate (CAS: 13408-09-8)?

When handling Sodium 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl phosphate pentahydrate, it is recommended to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety goggles, and a lab coat. Work should be conducted in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood to minimize inhalation risks. Spills should be cleaned up using absorbent materials and disposed of according to local regulations. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed handling instructions and emergency procedures.