Amoxicillin(CAS: 26787-78-0)

Amoxicillin is an antibiotic medication, specifically a penicillin derivative, used to treat bacterial infections. Its chemical formula is C16H19N3O7S, and it is a white to off-white powder with a bitter taste. It is soluble in water and has a broad spectrum of activity against gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria. Amoxicillin is commonly prescribed for respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and skin infections.

Amoxicillin is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry to treat bacterial infections such as pneumonia, bronchitis, sinusitis, and urinary tract infections. It is also used in veterinary medicine and as a component in combination therapies with agents like clavulanic acid. Additionally, it is widely utilized in research for studying antibiotic mechanisms and in food production as a growth promoter in livestock.

Amoxicillin is generally considered safe when used as directed. However, it may cause side effects such as gastrointestinal discomfort, allergic reactions, and interactions with other medications. Proper handling and adherence to safety guidelines are important, especially in industrial and research settings. It is approved by regulatory bodies like the FDA and follows established safety standards for pharmaceutical use.

Amoxicillin should be stored in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight. It is typically kept in a sealed container at a temperature between 15°C and 30°C. Avoid exposure to high humidity or extreme temperatures to maintain stability and potency. Always store it in a secure location to prevent accidental ingestion or contamination.