Triton X-100(CAS: 9002-93-1)

Triton X-100 is a non-ionic surfactant with the chemical formula C21H46O6S. It is commonly used as a detergent, wetting agent, and emulsifier in various industries. Known for its high solubility in water and mildness, Triton X-100 is widely recognized in laboratory and research settings for its ability to dissolve biological membranes without denaturing proteins.

Triton X-100 is primarily used in pharmaceuticals for drug formulation and as a solubilizing agent. In industrial applications, it serves as a cleaning agent and component in coatings. It is also employed in research for cell lysis and protein purification. Additionally, it finds use in cosmetics and as a food additive in non-food products, though its food-grade status varies by region.

Triton X-100 is generally considered safe when used in recommended concentrations and proper handling conditions. However, it may cause irritation if inhaled or ingested, and prolonged skin contact should be avoided. Safety guidelines recommend using gloves and ensuring adequate ventilation. It is not classified as a carcinogen but should be handled with care to comply with OSHA and EPA standards.

Triton X-100 should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct light and heat sources. Keep in a sealed, airtight container to maintain stability and prevent contamination. Storage conditions typically require temperatures below 25°C and low humidity. Avoid exposure to incompatible materials and ensure proper labeling for safe handling.