PEG300 | CAS No. 25322-68-3

PEG300

Basic Information

CAS Number

25322-68-3

Molecular Formula

(CH2CH2O)n

Molecular Weight

150.17 g/mol

AD

Basic Physical Properties

Physical State

waxy solid

Melting Point

52.0 to 56.0 deg-C

Boiling Point

>250°C

Water Solubility

Soluble in water.

Solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

Refractive Index

n20/D 1.4539

Vapor Pressure

<0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)

OCCOCCOCCO C6H14O4

InChI

InChI=1S/C6H14O4/c7-1-3-9-5-6-10-4-2-8/h7-8H,1-6H2

InChIKey

ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-0.9958000000000002

Topological Polar Surface Area

58.92 Ų

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

2 / 4

Complexity

6

Safety Information

View Safety Information

Hazard Statement

H302 Harmful if swallowed
Acute toxicity, oral
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
Acute toxicity, dermal
H373 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard

Stability

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

Sensitiveness

Hygroscopic

Synonyms & References

English

  • CARBOWAX BRAND POLYETHYLENE
  • PEG
  • PEG200
  • Polyethylene oxide
  • Polyethylene Glycol 6000
  • Polyethylene Glycol 400
  • Polyethylene Glycol 300
  • Polyethylene Glycol 200
  • Polyethylene Glycol 600
  • Polyethylene Glycol 4000
  • Polyethylene Glycol 2000
  • Polyethylene glycol
  • ETHYLENE GLYCOL
  • Kollisolv PEG 300
  • PEG#1540
  • PEG1000
  • PEG200、300、400、600、800、1000、1500
  • PEG-600
  • Poly(ethylene glycol)
  • Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~1000
  • Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~200
  • Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~2000
  • Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~400
  • Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~600
  • Poly(ethylene Glycol) ~6000
  • Poly(ethyleneglycol),averageM.W.100010GR
  • Poly(ethyleneglycol),averageM.W.1500100GR
  • Poly(ethyleneglycol),averageM.W.2001LT
  • Poly(ethyleneglycol),averageM.W.2005LT
  • Poly(ethyleneglycol),averageM.W.30010LT
  • Poly(ethyleneglycol),averageM.W.3001LT

MDL Number

MFCD00081839

Customs Code

39072011

FAQ

What is PEG300 (CAS: 25322-68-3)?

PEG300, or polyethylene glycol 300 (CAS: 25322-68-3), is a water-soluble polymer commonly used in various industries. It has a molecular weight of approximately 300 and appears as a white, waxy solid. PEG300 is non-toxic, non-reactive, and has low viscosity, making it versatile for applications requiring lubrication, solubilization, or emulsification. Its chemical structure is based on repeating ethylene oxide units, offering stability and compatibility with biological systems.

What are the main uses of PEG300 (CAS: 25322-68-3)?

PEG300 (CAS: 25322-68-3) is widely used in pharmaceuticals as a laxative, tablet binder, and drug delivery excipient. In industry, it serves as a lubricant, surfactant, and coating agent. Food applications include its use as a stabilizer and emulsifier in products like ice cream and candies. In research, it is employed in analytical techniques and as a model compound for polymer studies. Its versatility stems from its chemical inertness and solubility properties.

Is PEG300 (CAS: 25322-68-3) safe?

PEG300 (CAS: 25322-68-3) is generally considered safe when used within recommended concentrations. It is non-toxic, non-irritating, and approved by regulatory bodies like the FDA for pharmaceutical and food applications. However, high doses may cause gastrointestinal discomfort. Proper handling, such as wearing gloves and avoiding inhalation, is advised. Safety standards ensure its use in cosmetics and industrial products is low-risk, though skin contact should be minimized in prolonged exposure scenarios.

How should PEG300 (CAS: 25322-68-3) be stored?

PEG300 (CAS: 25322-68-3) should be stored in a sealed, airtight container in a cool (below 25°C), dry, and dark environment to maintain stability. It is not hygroscopic but should be protected from moisture and contaminants. Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures or direct sunlight. When stored properly, PEG300 retains its chemical properties for extended periods, ensuring consistent performance in applications like pharmaceuticals and cosmetics.

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