Butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, dimethyl ester, (2S,3S)-(CAS: 13171-64-7)

Butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, dimethyl ester, (2S,3S)- is a white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of approximately 230.23 g/mol. It is moderately soluble in water and ethanol. This compound is reactive and can undergo ester hydrolysis under acidic or basic conditions. It is also susceptible to oxidation and should be stored in a dry place to prevent degradation.

Butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, dimethyl ester, (2S,3S)- is usually synthesized by esterification of the corresponding 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid with dimethyl carbonate. This process is catalyzed by a strong acid, such as sulfuric acid, and typically yields over 90% of the dimethyl ester. The reaction is exothermic and should be conducted with caution to prevent decomposition.

Butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, dimethyl ester, (2S,3S)- is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of certain bioactive compounds. It also has applications in the polymer industry for the production of specialty polymers. Additionally, it is used in the development of advanced sensors and in the electronics sector for semiconductor materials.

When handling Butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, dimethyl ester, (2S,3S)-, appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) should be used, including gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. This compound should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat and ignition sources. In case of spill, it should be contained and disposed of according to local regulations. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed handling and disposal information.