Tuning liquid crystalline phase behaviour in columnar crown ethers by sulfur substituents

Literature Information

Publication Date 2017-03-07
DOI 10.1039/C7QO00077D
Impact Factor 5.281
Authors

Jochen Kirres, Katharina Schmitt, Iris Wurzbach, Frank Giesselmann, Sabine Ludwigs, Mark Ringenberg, Angelika Baro, Sabine Laschat


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Abstract

Novel [15]crown-5 and [18]crown-6 o-terphenyls differing in number and position of sulfur in the side chains and their corresponding triphenylene analogues were synthesized via a nucleophilic aromatic displacement of fluoride as the key step. Except for one short chain derivative all other compounds showed enantiotropic columnar mesophases which were studied by DSC, POM and XRD (WAXS, SAXS). The presence of sulfur induced broad room temperature columnar mesophases. This effect was more pronounced for bend [15]crown-5 derivatives than for linear [18]crown-6 derivatives. Redox properties were mostly governed by the triphenylene moieties, showing stepwise oxidation of the individual triphenylene units.

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