Monosaccharide-functionalized poly(phenylacetylenes): in situ polymerization, hybridization with MWCNTs, and application in the reinforcement of chitosan rods

Literature Information

Publication Date 2014-07-04
DOI 10.1039/C4PY00809J
Impact Factor 5.582
Authors

Xiao Wang, Yuan Gao, Hui Zhao, Xiao-Qing Liu, Zhengke Wang, Qiaoling Hu, Jing Zhi Sun


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Abstract

Monosaccharide-functionalized poly(phenylacetylenes) (PPAs) are synthesized with high yield and molecular weight, but it shows no solvating power to multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) by simply blending them together. Polymerization of monosaccharide-functionalized monomers in the presence of MWCNTs (in situ polymerization) leads to the hybrids of monosaccharide-functionalized PPAs/MWCNTs, and the content of MWCNTs is over 2% by weight. The characterization data indicates that the π–π interaction between the styrene-like moieties in the polymer backbone and the MWCNTs plays crucial role in the dispersing capacity. Based on the in situ precipitation method, CS rods containing monosaccharide-functionalized PPAs/MWCNTs hybrids were fabricated. The bending strength and modulus of the hybrid-reinforced CS rods showed substantial improvement in comparison with the CS rods made from pristine and hydroxyapatite-reinforced CS.

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Polymer Chemistry

Polymer Chemistry
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