Impact of Pt additives on the surface reactions between SnO2, water vapour, CO and H2; an operando investigation

Literature Information

Publication Date 2013-09-24
DOI 10.1039/C3CP52782D
Impact Factor 3.676
Authors

Katharina Großmann, Susanne Wicker, Udo Weimar, Nicolae Barsan


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Abstract

The impact of Pt doping on the surface reactions between tin dioxide, water vapour, CO and H2 was investigated by a combination of simultaneously performed operando DRIFT (Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform) spectroscopy, DC resistance measurements and analysis of the reaction products by using a MS (Mass Spectrometer). Both undoped and Pt doped tin dioxide sensors were exposed to different test gases in synthetic air or in N2 backgrounds. The approach made it possible to identify the differences between the two materials with respect to their surface chemistry and their impact on the gas sensing performance. The main finding is that the presence of Pt changes the reaction partners' nature for water vapour and H2 on the one hand, and CO on the other hand when the sensors are operated in air. In this way the cross interference effect of humidity, which is responsible for the loss of CO sensing performance for the sensors based on undoped SnO2, is reversed.

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DOI: 10.1039/C6CP90010K

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Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
CiteScore: 5.5
Self-citation Rate: 10.3%
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Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.

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